The short-run approach to long-run equilibrium in competitive markets : a general theory with application to peak-load pricing with storage

Author(s)

Bibliographic Information

The short-run approach to long-run equilibrium in competitive markets : a general theory with application to peak-load pricing with storage

Anthony Horsley, Andrew J. Wrobel

(Lecture notes in economics and mathematical systems, 684)

Springer, c2016

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. 193-195)

Description and Table of Contents

Description

The authors present a new formal framework for finding the long-run competitive market equilibrium through short-run equilibria by exploiting the operating policies and plant valuations. This "short-run approach" develops ideas of Boiteux and Koopmans. Applied to the peak-load pricing of electricity generated by thermal, hydro and pumped-storage plants, it gives a sound and practical method of valuing the fixed assets-in this case, the river flows and the geological sites suitable for reservoirs. Its main mathematical basis is the producer's short-run profit maximization programme and its dual; their solutions have relatively simple forms that can greatly ease the fixed-point problem of solving for the general equilibrium. Since the optimal values (profit and cost functions) are usually nondifferentiable-this is so when there are joint costs of production such as capacity constraints-nonsmooth calculus is employed to resolve long-standing discrepancies between textbook theory and industrial reality by giving subdifferential extensions of basic results of microeconomics, including the Wong-Viner Envelope Theorem.

Table of Contents

Introduction.- Peak-load pricing with cross-price independent demands: a simple illustration.- Characterizations of long-run producer optimum.- Short-run profit approach to long-run market equilibrium.- Short-run approach to electricity pricing in continuous time.- Existence of optimal quantities and shadow prices with no duality gap.- Production techniques with conditionally fixed coefficients.- Conclusions.

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Details

  • NCID
    BB22495622
  • ISBN
    • 9783319333977
  • LCCN
    2016949373
  • Country Code
    sz
  • Title Language Code
    eng
  • Text Language Code
    eng
  • Place of Publication
    [Switzerland]
  • Pages/Volumes
    x, 195 p.
  • Size
    24 cm
  • Parent Bibliography ID
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