Death by effigy : a case from the Mexican Inquisition

Author(s)

    • Corteguera, Luis R.

Bibliographic Information

Death by effigy : a case from the Mexican Inquisition

Luis R. Corteguera

(The early modern Americas)

University of Pennsylvania Press, c2012

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

On July 21, 1578, the Mexican town of Tecamachalco awoke to news of a scandal. A doll-like effigy hung from the door of the town's church. Its two-faced head had black chicken feathers instead of hair. Each mouth had a tongue sewn onto it, one with a forked end, the other with a gag tied around it. Signs and symbols adorned the effigy, including a sambenito, the garment that the Inquisition imposed on heretics. Below the effigy lay a pile of firewood. Taken together, the effigy, signs, and symbols conveyed a deadly message: the victim of the scandal was a Jew who should burn at the stake. Over the course of four years, inquisitors conducted nine trials and interrogated dozens of witnesses, whose testimonials revealed a vivid portrait of friendship, love, hatred, and the power of rumor in a Mexican colonial town. A story of dishonor and revenge, Death by Effigy also reveals the power of the Inquisition's symbols, their susceptibility to theft and misuse, and the terrible consequences of doing so in the New World. Recently established and anxious to assert its authority, the Mexican Inquisition relentlessly pursued the perpetrators. Lying, forgery, defamation, rape, theft, and physical aggression did not concern the Inquisition as much as the misuse of the Holy Office's name, whose political mission required defending its symbols. Drawing on inquisitorial papers from the Mexican Inquisition's archive, Luis R. Corteguera weaves a rich narrative that leads readers into a world vastly different from our own, one in which symbols were as powerful as the sword.

Table of Contents

List of Abbreviations Preface Prologue: The Crime of Tecamachalco PART I. 1578 Chapter 1. False Start Chapter 2. Trial and Failure PART II. 1581 Chapter 3. Surprise Witness Chapter 4. The Mother, the Son, and the Stepson Chapter 5. Mistrial PART III. 1582 Chapter 6. New and Old Leads Chapter 7. The Scribe Chapter 8. The Interpreter Chapter 9. The Farmer Chapter 10. Under Torment Chapter 11. Conspiracy Chapter 12. More Torment Chapter 13. The Wife Chapter 14. Reconciliation Epilogue Notes List of Key Names Glossary Index Acknowledgments

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