Heteronuclear Efimov scenario in ultracold quantum gases : universality in systems with large mass imbalance
著者
書誌事項
Heteronuclear Efimov scenario in ultracold quantum gases : universality in systems with large mass imbalance
（Springer theses : recognizing outstanding Ph. D. research）
Springer, c2017
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注記
"Doctoral thesis accepted by Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany"--T.p.
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This thesis represents a decisive breakthrough in our understanding of the physics of universal quantum-mechanical three-body systems.
The Efimov scenario is a prime example of how fundamental few-body physics features universally across seemingly disparate fields of modern quantum physics. Initially postulated for nuclear physics more than 40 years ago, the Efimov effect has now become a new research paradigm not only in ultracold atomic gases but also in molecular, biological and condensed matter systems. Despite a lot of effort since its first observations, the scaling behavior, which is a hallmark property and often referred to as the "holy grail" of Efimov physics, remained hidden until recently. In this work, the author demonstrates this behavior for the first time for a heteronuclear mixture of ultracold Li and Cs atoms, and pioneers the experimental understanding of microscopic, non-universal properties in such systems. Based on the application of Born-Oppenheimer approximation, well known from molecular physics textbooks, an exceptionally clear and intuitive picture of heteronuclear Efimov physics is revealed.
目次
Introduction.- Two-body Interactions Between Li and Cs Atoms.- Universality of LiCs2 Efimov Resonances.- Short-range Effects in LiCs2 Efimov Resonances.-Conclusion and outlook.
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