European born globals : job creation in young international businesses
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Bibliographic Information
European born globals : job creation in young international businesses
(Routledge studies in international business and the world economy, 72)
Routledge, 2018
- : hbk
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Note
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
In the aftermath of the global recession, job creation is a policy priority. While it is a well-accepted fact that the majority of jobs are created by small and medium-sized enterprises, not all SMEs are rapidly growing, or even intend to expand. With limited public budgets, business models within the SME population that do show high job creation potential become very attractive.
One of the business types identified as major engines of job creation are 'born globals' characterised as firms which engage intensively in internationalisation activities shortly after start-up. They are high on the entrepreneurship research agenda but so far little attention has been devoted to their potential as job creators, the processes they apply when hiring and the barriers they face.
Through a combination of secondary data analysis, literature reviews and international case studies, European Born Globals sheds new light on the motivations and processes of job creation in born global firms. It will contribute to understanding the 'why' and 'how' of job creation in born globals, essential not only for policy makers, but also for academic research and management education.
Table of Contents
Introduction
SMEs and job creation in Europe
Introduction
Economic and labour market contribution of European SMEs
Determinants of job creation in SMEs
Overview
Company external determinants
Company internal determinants
Concluding remarks: The profile of the job creating SME
Born globals' job creation dynamism - the European perspective
Introduction
The business model of born globals
Economic and labour market contribution of born globals in Europe
Drivers and constraints for job creation
Processes and characteristics of job creation
Job creation in Swedish born globals
Introduction
Sweden's economy and international trade
Born Globals in Sweden
Number of employees in born global enterprises
Willingness and expectation to grow
Examples of Swedish born globals
Axelent
Camp Scandinavia
Creative industries sector
Discussion
Managerial and policy implications
Employment and job creation in born global enterprises in Austria
Introduction
Mapping and characterising born globals in Austria
The number and share of born globals
Prevalence of born globals by sector
Size and workforce of born globals
Innovation activity of born globals
Owners and managers of born globals
Growth performance of born globals
Strategic orientation of born globals
Types of jobs created and personnel needed by born globals
Recruitment practices used
Barriers to job creation and recruiting
Support for recruitment and job creation
Key results and policy pointers
Annex: Further information on company case studies
Estonian born globals' job creation
Introduction
Literature review
The literature on job creation
The literature on born globals
The literature on born globals as potential job creators
Data and method
Results
Conclusion and implications
Born globals and the Medical Technology cluster in the West of Ireland
Introduction
Literature review
Cluster theory
Born globals and industry clusters
The cluster life cycle
Irish medical technology industry
The Medical Technology Cluster in the west of Ireland
Indigenous entrepreneurship in the cluster
Discussion
Conclusions
More than job creation. Employee engagement in knowledge sharing and learning advantages of newness
Introduction
Learning advantages of newness
Employee engagement in knowledge sharing
Selective recruitment
Training
Primary evidence from six Spanish case studies
Sample
Description of the jobs created
Employees' engagement in knowledge sharing
Recruitment and employee engagement in knowledge sharing
Training and employee engagement in knowledge sharing
Conclusions: uncovering the role of human resource practices in promoting born globals' learning advantages of newness
Conclusions and policy pointers
Why focusing on job creation in born globals?
Development pathways of born globals
Specific public support for job creation in born globals
For future policy debate: Job creation by born globals
by "Nielsen BookData"