The notion of activity in chemistry
著者
書誌事項
The notion of activity in chemistry
Springer, c2017
- : hbk
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注記
Bibliography: p. 607-608
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book provides deep insight into the physical quantity known as chemical activity. The author probes deep into classical thermodynamics in Part I, and then into statistical thermodynamics in Part II, to provide the necessary background. The treatment has been streamlined by placing some background material in appendices. Chemical Activity is of interest not only to those in chemical thermodynamics, but also to chemical engineers working with mass transfer and its applications - for example, separation methods.
目次
1st part: The Activity in Classical Thermodynamics
Chapter 1: Thermodynamic systemsChapter 2: Gibbs and Helmhotz energiesChapter 3: Escaping tendency and molar Gibbs energyChapter 4 : Partial molar propertiesChapter 5: Chemical potential or partial molar Gibbs energyChapter 6: An overview of the notion of activityChapter 7: The concept of fugacityChapter 8: Ideal solutionsChapter 9: Definitions of the activityChapter 10: Activity of a gazChapter 11: Activities of non- electrolytes in solutionsChapter 12:Activities of electrolytes: definitions Chapter 13: Determination of the activity of non-electrolytesChapter 14: Determination of the activity of electrolytesChapter 15: Debye and Huckel 's relationsChapter 16: Excess Gibbs energies and activitiesChapter 17: Chemical equilibrium constants : activities and Gibbs energies of reactionsChapter 18: Derivation of thermodynamic equilibrium constants- pH and its measureChapter 19: General principles of calculations of ionic species concentrations in solutions involving activities
2nd part: The Activity in Statistical Thermodynamics
Chapter 20: Statistical thermodynamics in briefChapter 21: Concept of ensembles and postulatesChapter 22: The canonical ensemble: notion of distributionChapter 23: Thermodynamic quantities in the framework of the canonical ensembleChapter 24: Other ensembles Chapter 25: Systems of molecules and subsystems independent distinguishable and "indistinguishable" Chapter 26: Perfect gases Chapter 27: Classical statistical mechanics- Notion of configuration - Classical canonical partition function AppendicesAbout Some AuthorsBibliography
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