Pesticide dose : effects on the environment and target and non-target organisms
著者
書誌事項
Pesticide dose : effects on the environment and target and non-target organisms
（ACS symposium series, 1249）
American Chemical Society , Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2017
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Pesticide dose is a parameter that is central to pesticide efficacy, effects of pesticides on non-target organisms, evolution of pesticide resistance, and non-intended pesticide effects such as hormesis (the stimulatory effect of a sub-toxic dose of a toxin). This book details and documents the reasons why only a tiny fraction of applied pesticides reach their desired molecular targets in the pests for which they are intended. This is followed by a discussion of the
relationship of dose to efficacy levels and the practical implications of this. Pesticide movement to non-target organisms by drift and other processes has become a topic of great interest and is thoroughly covered. The book ends with a review of the effects of herbicides on non-target terrestrial
plants with large differences in sensitivities to low herbicides doses. This volume gives the reader an appreciation for the complexity of pesticide dose effects.
目次
Preface
1. Pesticide Dose - A Parameter with Many Implications
2. Herbicide Dose: What Is a Low Dose?
3. Dose, Drift, and Non-Target Organisms
4. Variations in Pesticide Doses under Field Conditions
5. Catch 22: All Doses Select for Resistance. When Will This Happen and How To Slow Evolution?
6. Reduced Fungicide Dose in Cereals: Which Parameters To Consider?
7. Perspectives on Hormesis and Implications for Pesticides
8. Occurrence and Significance of Insecticide-Induced Hormesis in Insects
9. Chemical Hormesis on Plant Pathogenic Fungi and Oomycetes
10. Herbicide-Mediated Hormesis
11. Effects of Herbicides on Non-Target Terrestrial Plants
12. Low Dose Effects of Pesticides in the Aquatic Environment
Editors' Biographies
Indexes
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