Genetically modified organisms in developing countries : risk analysis and governance

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書誌事項

Genetically modified organisms in developing countries : risk analysis and governance

edited by Ademola A. Adenle, E. Jane Morris, Denis J. Murphy

Cambridge University Press, 2017

  • : hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Bringing together the ideas of experts from around the world, this incisive text offers cutting-edge perspectives on the risk analysis and governance of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), supporting effective and informed decision-making in developing countries. Comprised of four comprehensive sections, this book covers: integrated risk analysis and decision making, giving an overview of the science involved and examining risk analysis methods that impact decision-making on the release of GMOs, particularly in developing countries; diversification of expertise involved in risk analysis and practical ways in which the lack of expertise in developing countries can be overcome; risk analysis based regulatory systems and how they can be undermined by power relationships and socio-political interests, as well as strategies for improving GMO policy development and regulatory decision-making; and case studies from developing countries providing lessons based on real-world experience that can inform our current thinking.

目次

  • 1. Introduction Ademola A. Adenle, E. Jane Morris and Denis J. Murphy
  • 2. Recent scientific developments in genetic technologies: implications for future regulation of GMOs in developing countries Denis J. Murphy
  • 3. A strategy for integrating science into regulatory decision-making for GMOs Wendy Craig, Dennis Ndolo Obonyo and Mark Tepfer
  • 4. Governance of benefits and risks of GMOs in developing countries E. Jane Morris
  • 5. The Canadian experience with the creation and implementation of regulatory frameworks for the environmental release of GM crops as a model for developing countries Phil Macdonald
  • 6. Labelling of food from GMOs: options to consider by developing countries Wilna Jansen van Rijssen and Wynand J. van der Walt
  • 7. Building human capacity and skills in biosafety: lessons learned and emerging best practices John Komen and Muffy Koch
  • 8. Regulation of GMOs in developing countries: why socioeconomic considerations matter for decision-making Jose Falck-Zepeda and Marnus Gouse
  • 9. Food safety assessment of genetically modified crops in developing countries: the experience in Africa Godwin Lemgo, Narender Nehra and Hector Quemada
  • 10. Being scientific about socio-economics in GMO decision-making in developing countries Monica Racovita
  • 11. The sharing of information in risk assessment: how national authorities co-operate Peter Kearns, Bertrand Dagallier and Takahiko Nikaido
  • 12. Should GM rice with nutrition benefits be deployed? Findings from biotech and socio-economic research Hans De Steur, Dieter Blancquaert, Christophe Stove, Willy Lambert, Dominique Van Der Straeten and Xavier Gellynck
  • 13. The risk analysis framework and biosafety policy Peter W. B. Phillips and Stuart J. Smyth
  • 14. Precautionary principle as a barrier to GMO risk analysis: Elicitation of experts' viewpoints Ademola A. Adenle
  • 15. How do socio-political disputes of GMOs influence decision-making in developing countries? Hossein Azadi, Ademola A. Adenle and Klaus Ammann
  • 16. Biosafety communication: beyond risk communication Andrea Sonnino and Sandra Sharry
  • 17. The role of mass media and lobbies in the formulation of GMO regulations Mauro Vigani
  • 18. Risk regulation of agricultural GMOs in China: challenges and prospects Wen Xiang
  • 19. Commercial use and governance of Bt cotton in China Yunhe Li, Yanhui Lu, Eric M. Hallerman, Yufa Peng and Kongming Wu
  • 20. Regulatory regime of genetically modified crops in India Krishna Ravi Srinivas
  • 21. The Argentinian GMO biosafety system: an evolving perspective Carmen Vicien and Eduardo Trigo
  • 22. The Brazilian GMO regulatory system: a historical view and perspective Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Maria Lucia Zaidan Dagli, Gutemberg Delfino de Souza, Rubens Jose Nascimento, Tassiana Fronza Pinho, Paulo Paes de Andrade and Helaine Carrer
  • 23. Effective regulatory regime supported by research and development is key to adoption of GM technology in West Africa: Burkina Faso and Nigeria as case studies Olalekan Akinbo, Ademola A. Adenle and Diran Makinde
  • 24. Pathway for biosafety regulation of GMOs in Sub-Saharan Africa Julius Ecuru
  • 25. Conclusions and recommendations E. Jane Morris, Ademola A. Adenle and Denis J. Murphy.

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