Advanced electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells

著者

    • Rodríguez-Varela, Francisco Javier
    • Napporn, Teko W.

書誌事項

Advanced electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells

Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Varela, Teko W. Napporn, editors

Springer, c2018

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注記

Includes bibliographical reference and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book introduces the reader to the state of the art in nanostructured anode and cathode electrocatalysts for low-temperature acid and alkaline fuel cells. It explores the electrocatalysis of anode (oxidation of organic molecules) and cathode (oxygen reduction) reactions. It also offers insights into metal-carbon interactions, correlating them with the catalytic activity of the electrochemical reactions. The book explores the electrocatalytic behaviour of materials based on noble metals and their alloys, as well as metal-metal oxides and metal-free nanostructures. It also discusses the surface and structural modification of carbon supports to enhance the catalytic activity of electrocatalysts for fuel-cell reactions.

目次

  • 1. Introduction. Nanostructured anodes and cathodes for acid and alkaline fuel cells 1.1. Nanostructured Pt-based catalysts 1.2. Pd-based nanomaterials for fuel cell applications 1.3. Alternative nanoanodes and nanocathodes 1.3.1. Metal-free electrocatalysts 2. Recent advances on electrocatalysts for PEM and AEM fuel cells 2.1. Anode nanomaterials 2.1.1. Alloys and core-shell nanostructures 2.1.2. Metal-metal oxides nanocatalysts< 2.1.3. CO-tolerant anode electrocatalysts p>p>p>p>p> 2.2. Cathode nanomaterials 2.2.1. Pt and Pd-based alloyed nanostructures 2.2.2. Alcohol-tolerant nanostructured cathodes 3. Electrocatalysis of alternative liquid fuels for PEM Direct Oxidation Fuel Cells 3.1. Formic Acid Oxidation Reaction (FAOR) 3.2. Ethylene Glycol Oxidation Reaction (EGOR) 3.3. Glycerol Oxidation Reaction (GOR) 4. Nanocatalysts for AEM Direct Oxidation Fuel Cells 4.1. Nanoalloyed electrocatalysts 4.1.1. Pt-based
  • & nbsp
  • 4.1.2. Pd-based 4.2. Metal-metal oxide electrocatalysts 4.2.1. Pt-based 4.2.2. Pd-based 4.3. Core-shell nanostructures 4.3.1. Pt-based 4.3.2. Pd-based 5. Application of novel carbonaceous materials as support for fuel cell electrocatalysts 5.1. Graphene 5.1.1. Synthesis techniques 5.1.2. Doping with heteroatoms
  • & nbsp
  • 5.2. Ordered M esoporous Carbon & nbsp
  • & nbsp
  • 5.2.1. Surface functionalization 5.3. Green carbons 5.3.1. Biomass as source of novel carbons 5.3.2. New family of green carbons supports 6. Progress on the functionalization of carbon nanostructures for Fuel Cell electrocatalysts 6.1. Functionalization of carbon supports with aqua regia 6.2. Surface modification of carbonaceous materials with green chemicals 7. Non-noble metal electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction 7.1. Graphene-based nanocathodes p> 7.2. Green carbons-based nanocathodes

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