Muslim midwives : the craft of birthing in the premodern middle East

書誌事項

Muslim midwives : the craft of birthing in the premodern middle East

Avner Giladi

(Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization)

Cambridge University Press, 2017,c2015

  • : paperback

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注記

"First paperback edition 2017"--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-189) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book reconstructs the role of midwives in medieval to early modern Islamic history through a careful reading of a wide range of classical and medieval Arabic sources. The author casts the midwife's social status in premodern Islam as a privileged position from which she could mediate between male authority in patriarchal society and female reproductive power within the family. This study also takes a broader historical view of midwifery in the Middle East by examining the tensions between learned medicine (male) and popular, medico-religious practices (female) from early Islam into the Ottoman period and addressing the confrontation between traditional midwifery and Western obstetrics in the first half of the nineteenth century.

目次

  • Introduction
  • 1. Islamic views on birth and motherhood
  • 2. Midwifery as a craft
  • 3. The subordinate midwife: male physicians versus female midwives
  • 4. The absent midwife
  • 5. The privileged midwife
  • 6. Ritual, magic, and the midwife's roles in and outside the birthing place
  • 7. From traditional to modern midwifery in the Middle East
  • Concluding remarks.

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