From war to genocide : criminal politics in Rwanda, 1990-1994

Bibliographic Information

From war to genocide : criminal politics in Rwanda, 1990-1994

André Guichaoua ; translated by Don E. Webster ; foreword by Scott Straus

(Critical human rights)

The University of Wisconsin Press, c2015

  • : pbk

Other Title

Rwanda, de la guerre au génocide : les politiques criminelles au Rwanda (1990-1994)

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Note

Originally published by Découverte, Paris, c2010

Chronology: p. xxxix-ix

Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

In April 1994 Rwanda exploded in violence, with political, social, and economic divisions most visible along ethnic lines of the Hutu and Tutsi factions. The ensuing killings resulted in the deaths of as much as 20 percent of Rwanda's population. André Guichaoua, who was present as the genocide began, unfolds a complex story with multiple actors, including three major political parties that each encompassed a spectrum of positions, all reacting to and influencing a rapidly evolving situation. Economic polarities, famine-fueled privation, clientelism, corruption, north-south rivalries, and events in the neighboring nations of Burundi and Uganda all deepened ethnic tensions, allowing extremists to prevail over moderates. Guichaoua draws on years of meticulous research to describe and analyze this history. He emphasizes that the same virulent controversies that fueled the conflict have often influenced judicial, political, and diplomatic responses to it, reproducing the partisan cleavages between the former belligerents and implicating state actors, international institutions, academics, and the media. Guichaoua insists upon the imperative of absolute intellectual independence in pursuing the truth about some of the gravest human rights violations of the twentieth century.

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