Failures of American methods of lawmaking in historical and comparative perspectives

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Failures of American methods of lawmaking in historical and comparative perspectives

James R. Maxeiner ; with a foreword by Philip K. Howard

Cambridge University Press, 2018

  • : hardback

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

In this book, James R. Maxeiner takes on the challenge of demonstrating that historically American law makers did consider a statutory methodology as part of formulating laws. In the nineteenth century, when the people wanted laws they could understand, lawyers inflicted judge-made, statute-destroying, common law on them. Maxeiner offers the cure for common law, in the form of sensible statute law. Building on this historical evidence, Maxeiner shows how rule-making in civil law jurisdictions in other countries makes for a far more equitable legal system. Sensible statute laws fit together: one statute governs, as opposed to several laws that even lawyers have trouble disentangling. In a statute law system, lawmakers make laws for the common good in sensible procedures, and judges apply sensible laws and do not make them. This book shows how such a system works in Germany and how it would be a solution for the American legal system as well.

Table of Contents

  • Part I. Introduction: 1. Introduction: of governments and laws
  • 2. Common law is not an option
  • Part II. What Americans Sought: A Government of Laws, Not of Men: 3. America's exceptionalism in 1876: systematizing of laws
  • 4. Founding a government of laws
  • 5. Building a government of laws in the first century of the republic
  • Part III. What Americans Got: Deranged Laws: 6. A rule of lawyers: two centennials
  • 7. From the gilded age to Google
  • 8. Inviting comparison: a gift horse in two lands
  • Part IV. What Americans Can Do: Improve Legal Methods: 9. Systematizing and simplifying statutes
  • 10. Making laws for a government of laws
  • 11. Federalism and localism
  • 12. Constitutional review
  • 13. Applying laws
  • 14. Appendix: place of foreign law in American legal scholarship
  • Suggestions for further reading
  • Index.

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