The Antonine Constitution : an edict for the Caracallan Empire

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Bibliographic Information

The Antonine Constitution : an edict for the Caracallan Empire

by Alex Imrie

(Impact of empire, v. 29)

Brill, c2018

  • : hardback

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. [154]-170) and indexes

Description and Table of Contents

Description

In The Antonine Constitution, Alex Imrie approaches the famous edict of AD 212 from numerous angles, offering an assessment of its rationale that is rooted in the dynamic period of the early third century. Controversial since its discovery, it is depicted here as a keystone in Caracalla's attempt to revolutionise the public image of the Severan dynasty after murdering his brother. There is an inherent paradox between the apparently progressive nature of the edict, and the volatile emperor responsible for it. The enigma is only heightened by a dearth of ancient evidence relating to the legislation. By combining literary and material evidence with the surviving papyrological record, Alex Imrie shows that Caracalla's rationale is best understood in an embedded context.

Table of Contents

Preface List of Abbreviations List of Figures, Table and Illustration Introduction The Antonine Constitution in Scholarship An Edict for the Caracallan Empire 1 Contexts The Historical Context: 193-212 The Antonine Constitution in Ancient Literature The Role of the Jurists The Antonine Constitution and the Giessen Papyrus 2 The Fiscal Rationale Early Imperial Economic Activity Decline and Crisis in the High Empire The Severan Recovery The Economy under Caracalla The Economic Function of the Antonine Constitution The Vicesima Hereditatum The Purpose of Caracallan Fiscal Innovation 3 The Military Rationale Obstacles to Legionary Recruitment The Severan Reforms The Military Application of the Antonine Constitution 4 Alexander Imitatio Alexandrian Influences in the Antonine Constitution Alexander Iconography in the Caracallan Empire The Political Significance of Alexander Iconography 5 Securing the Caracallan Empire The Drive for Aequitas Re-writing the Severan Past A Religious Offering The Indulgentissimus Princeps A Social Contract Epilogue Appendix Text, Translation and Commentary of the Giessen Papyrus Bibliography Index

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