Networks of Enlightenment : digital approaches to the Republic of Letters
著者
書誌事項
Networks of Enlightenment : digital approaches to the Republic of Letters
（Oxford University studies in the Enlightenment, 2019:06）
Liverpool University Press on behalf of Voltaire Foundation, University of Oxford, c2019
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注記
Emerged out of a conference held at Stanford University in Apr. 2016
Bibliography: p. 283-297
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
While many periods of history are popularly known by their 'great men',
the Enlightenment stands out for the prominence of its 'great groups'. This volume assembles
leading scholars using data-driven scholarship to study the networks that made
the Enlightenment possible, and contributed to creating a new sense of European
identity. From Voltaire's correspondence with Catherine the Great, to Adam
Smith's travels on the European continent, mediated and unmediated
communication networks were the lifeline of the Enlightenment. What is particularly notable about the
Enlightenment is how these different networks were central to their
participants' identity. One could not
take part in the Enlightenment on one's own.
Although some older historical studies highlight
the importance of social networks in the Enlightenment, data-driven approaches
allow for a more comprehensive and granular understanding of the many different
types of networks that formed the intellectual and cultural infrastructure of
the Enlightenment throughout Europe. The recent influx of metadata from the
correspondences of major Enlightenment figures now allows scholars to study
these networks at both the micro and macro levels, and to explore the worlds of
the philosophes and the "nodes" in
their networks in rich detail.
It is at this intersection of Enlightenment
historiography, data capture, and social network analysis that the essays
collected in this volume all fall, taking advantage of new data sources,
configurations, and modes of analysis to deepen our understanding of how
Enlightenment sociability worked, who it included, and what it meant for
participants.
目次
List of figures and tables
Dan Edelstein and Chloe Summers Edmonson, Introduction: historical network analysis and social groups in the Enlightenment
I. Correspondence networksNicholas Cronk, Voltaire's correspondence network: questions of exploration and interpretationKelsey Rubin-Detlev and Andrew Kahn, Catherine the Great and the art of epistolary networking
Cheryl Smeall, 'He belonged to Europe': Francesco Algarotti (1712-1764) and his European networksPierre-Yves Beaurepaire, The networks and the reputation of an ambitious Republican of Letters: Jacques de Perard (Paris, 1713-Stettin, 1766)
II. Social networksChloe Summers Edmonson, Julie de Lespinasse and the 'philosophical' salon
Charlotta Wolff, 'Un admirateur des philosophes modernes': the networks of Swedish ambassador Gustav Philip Creutz in Paris, 1766-1783
Maria Teodora Comsa, Casanova's French networks: transitioning from a backstage coterie to the beau monde
III. Knowledge networksMelanie Conroy, The eighteenth-century French academic networkMark Algee-Hewitt, The principles of meaning: networks of knowledge in Johnson's Dictionary
SummariesBibliography
Index
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