Kanišite Hittite : the earliest attested record of Indo-European
著者
書誌事項
Kanišite Hittite : the earliest attested record of Indo-European
(Handbuch der Orientalistik = Handbook of Oriental studies, section 1 . Ancient near East ; v. 132)
Brill, c2019
- : hardback
大学図書館所蔵 全9件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
  スウェーデン
  ノルウェー
  アメリカ
注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [269]-285) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
In Kanisite Hittite Alwin Kloekhorst discusses the ethno-linguistic make-up of Kanis (Central Anatolia, modern-day Kultepe), the most important Anatolian mercantile centre during the karum-period (ca. 1970-1710 BCE), when Assyrian merchants dominated the trade in Anatolia. Especially by analysing the personal names of local individuals attested in Old Assyrian documents from Kanis, Alwin Kloekhorst demonstrates that the main language spoken there was a dialect of Hittite that was closely related to but nevertheless distinct from the Hittite language as spoken in the later Hittite Kingdom. This book offers a full account of all onomastic material and other linguistic data of Kanisite Hittite, which constitute the oldest attested record of any Indo-European language.
"The achievement of Kloekhorst's study is that it advances the case for classifying the local language as a predecessor of Hittite... the present
state of knowledge as presented by Kloekhorst is a huge step forward and he is to be congratulated with this important milestone in Old Assyrian and Hittite studies."
-J.J. de Ridder, BIBLIOTHECA ORIENTALIS LXXVII 3-4 (2020)
目次
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction
Part 1: Methodology and Analyses
1 Personal Names in the Old Assyrian Texts from Kanis
1.1 Dating of Texts
1.2 Old Assyrian Texts from Outside Kanis
1.3 Men's vs. Women's Names
1.4 Family Relations
1.5 Names Attested in Other Sources
2 The Linguistic Analysis of Personal Names: Methodological Preliminaries
2.1 Kanisite Names
2.2 Methodological Difficulties
3 Phonological Interpretation of the Kanisite Names
3.1 The Transliteration of the Cuneiform Signs
3.2 Spelling Alternations in Names
4 Identifying the Linguistic Background of the Kanisite Personal Names
4.1 The Term nuwa'um
4.2 Influence of the Local Language(s) of Kanis on Old Assyrian
4.3 Arguments for a Hittitoid Identification
4.4 Arguments for a Luwic Identification
4.5 Arguments for a Hurrian Identification
4.6 Arguments for a Hattic Identification
4.7 Names of an Unclear Origin
4.8 Conclusions: Kanisite Hittite
Part 2: Kanisite Hittite Personal Names: the Material
5 Kanisite Hittite Compound Names
5.1 The Linking -a-
5.2 The Final Elements of the Kanisite Hittite Compound Names
5.3 The Initial Elements of the Kanisite Hittite Compound Names
5.4 Summary: an Overview of Elements
6 Other Kanisite Hittite Names
6.1 Relatively Certain Cases
6.2 Less Certain Cases
6.3 Excursus: the Alleged(?) Kanisite Name labarna(s)
7 Excursus 1: Kanisite asie/at (m.) and na/ikilie/at (m.) and the Hittite Verbal System
7.1 asie/at (m.) and na/ikilie/at (m.)
7.2 A Morphological Analysis
7.3 asie/at and na/ikilie/at as Original Verbal Forms
7.4 Other Names in -iet / -iat
8 Excursus 2: Kanisite -asue and the Feminine Gender in Hittite and Proto-Indo-European
8.1 -asu-e and PIE *-ih2-
8.2 Feminine Gender in Anatolian?
8.3 The Original Function of PIE *-ih2-
8.4 The Element -e in -asue: a Motion Suffix or an Agreement Marker?
Part 3: The Linguistic Status of Kanisite Hittite
9 Comparing Kanisite Hittite to Hattusa Hittite
9.1 Epenthesis in */sp-/
9.2 Kanisite Hitt. -hsu(sar) vs. Hattusa Hitt. hassu(sra)-
9.3 Kanisite Hitt. ispud- / supud- vs. Hattusa Hitt. ispant-
9.4 Kanisite Hitt. ispun- / sapun- / supun- vs. Hattusa Hitt. ispant-
9.5 Two Different Dialects: Kanisite Hittite vs. Hattusa Hittite
10 Two Hittite Dialects: Historical Reality
10.1 The Language Situation in Hattusa in the Early 2nd Millennium BCE
10.2 Dating the Hattic-Hittite Language Shift in Hattusa
10.3 The Place from Where Hittite was Introduced into Hattusa
10.4 Problem: Hattusa Hittite is not Kanisite Hittite
10.5 Conclusions
Bibliography
Index
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