Human security and migration in Europe's southern borders
著者
書誌事項
Human security and migration in Europe's southern borders
Palgrave Macmillan, c2019
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book examines the management of migratory flows in the Mediterranean within an international security perspective. The intense migratory flows registered during the year 2015 and the tragedies in the Mediterranean Sea have tested the mechanisms of the Union's immigration and asylum policies and its ability to respond to humanitarian crises. Moreover, these flows of varying intensities and geographies represent a threat to the internal security of the EU and its member states. By using Spain and Italy as case studies, the author theorizes that the EU, given its inability to adopt and implement a common policy to effectively manage migratory flows on its Southern border, uses a deterrence strategy based on minimum common denominators.
目次
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Towards migration governance2.1 From globalisation to global governance2.2 Migration management 2.2.1 Steering and controlling migration 2.2.2 From control to multilevel management 2.2.3 Migration governance through international migration regimes
Chapter 3 Challenges to transnational migration3.1 Transnational challenges to security3.2 Human security: a people-centred approach3.3 Securitisation of migration 3.3.1 Migration as a security problem 3.3.2 Securitisation of migration3.4 Mixed migration and refugees3.5 Irregular migration and the human security nexus3.6 Trafficking, smuggling and human rights
Chapter 4 Borders in the age of human mobility4.1 The deconstruction and reconstruction of borders4.2 Multilevel border management4.3 Safeguarding security versus human rights4.4 Accountability for human rights abuses and violations
Chapter 5 Policies and practices on migration in the EU5.1 Is immigration a security threat to the EU?5.2 The political and legal framework 5.2.1 On the construction of a migration policy 5.2.2 The guiding principles 5.2.3 The communitarisation of migration issues 5.2.3.1 Framework for legal migration 5.2.3.2 Asylum system 5.2.3.3 Irregular migration
Chapter 6 EU Border Management: towards an effective control?6.1 The creation of Fortress Europe through border management6.2 Integrated Border Management (IBM)6.3 The institutionalisation of border management: the case of Frontex6.4 Border surveillance and exchange of information 6.4.1 EU's technologies of border control and border surveillance 6.4.2 Eurosur 6.4.3 Challenges and legal limitations6.5 Cooperation: Off-shoring and out-sourcing at the EU's borders
Chapter 7 Managing migration in the Mediterranean7.1 International and Cooperation Policies in the Mediterranean area7.2 Critical moments require emergency actions7.3 The Mediterranean migration regime7.4 An overflowing problem without an operative answer
Chapter 8 Narratives on migration: from words to perceptions8.1 Speaking and writing security8.2 Official and non-official approaches8.3 The migration crisis seen by the media8.4 European leaders' speech acts8.5 Public perceptions and opinions
Chapter 9 A Southern Mediterranean migration model9.1 Irregular flows as a threat to security in the Southern Mediterranean 9.1.1 Spain 9.1.2 Italy9.2 Is there a Southern Mediterranean migration model?9.3 National actions9.4 Surveillance and border control9.5 Cooperation with third countries and the externalisation process 9.5.1 Spain-Morocco cooperation 9.5.2 Italy-Libya cooperation
Chapter 10 The specificities of the migration model10.1 Spain: the trap of Ceuta and Melilla?10.2 Italy: from the Lampedusa crisis to the hotspot approach10.3 The paradoxes of border management: between security and human rights
Chapter 11 Conclusions11.1 An approach to migration management in Southern Europe: A proposal11.2 Final Conclusions 11.3 The way forward
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