Non-equilibrium dynamics beyond dephasing : recurrences and loss induced cooling in one-dimensional Bose gases

Author(s)

    • Rauer, Bernhard

Bibliographic Information

Non-equilibrium dynamics beyond dephasing : recurrences and loss induced cooling in one-dimensional Bose gases

Bernhard Rauer

(Springer theses : recognizing outstanding Ph. D. research)

Springer, c2019

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"Doctoral Thesis accepted by the Atominstitut, TU Vienna, Vienna, Austria"

Includes bibliographical references

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Cold atomic gases trapped and manipulated on atom chips allow the realization of seminal one-dimensional (1d) quantum many-body problems in an isolated and well controlled environment. In this context, this thesis presents an extensive experimental study of non-equilibrium dynamics in 1d Bose gases, with a focus on processes that go beyond simple dephasing dynamics. It reports on the observation of recurrences of coherence in the post-quench dynamics of a pair of 1d Bose gases and presents a detailed study of their decay. The latter represents the first observation of phonon-phonon scattering in these systems. Furthermore, the thesis investigates a novel cooling mechanism occurring in Bose gases subjected to a uniform loss of particles. Together, the results presented show a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena occurring in 1d Bose gases and establish them as an ideal testbed for many-body physics beyond equilibrium.

Table of Contents

Introduction.- Theoretical basics.- Experimental setup and probing.- Cooling through uniform loss.- Recurrences.- Outlook.- Appendices.

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