Compendium of the study of philosophy

書誌事項

Compendium of the study of philosophy

Roger Bacon ; edited and translated by Thomas S. Maloney

(Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi, 32)

Published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press, 2018

1st ed

タイトル別名

Compendium studii philosophiae

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注記

Text in Latin with facing English translation; Editor's introd. in English

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Shortly after composing his Opus maius, Opus minus, and Opus tertium (1267) Bacon felt the need once again to call attention to obstacles to the achievement of wisdom placed by the Church, academia, and civil society in the early 1270s. This he did in Part I of his Compendium of the Study of Philosophy. But his explorations in 1267 of the need for the study of languages needed, he thought, further attention. So Part II of this follow-up work renews that call with greater fervour and detail and yields a presentation of the rudiments of Greek and Hebrew, indicating how knowledge of these is needed to interpret the scriptures accurately and how many errors result from failure to recognise this. This new edition of Bacon's Compendium of the Study of Philosophy, with facing English translation, enables today's readers to engage with Bacon's philosophy. It provides a window on academic life in Oxford and Paris of the 1270s at an important time in the development of the universities of both cities.

目次

Introduction Compendium of the Study of Philosophy 1: Wisdom, Corruption and the Need for Purification of the Church and Society 2: Ignorance, Error, and Sin as Obstacles to Wisdom 3: Four Causes of Human Error 4: Italian Civil Law as a Cause of Error in the Past Forty Years 5: Untrained Masters and Doctors as a Cause of Error in the Past Forty Years 6: Reasons why Latins Need to Study languages 7: Errors by Latins in Spelling, Pronunciation, and the Derivation of Words from the Hebrew Language 8: Eight Additional Reasons why Latins Should Study Languages and some Problems with Translations 9: The Greek Alphabet 10: Greek Diphthongs 11: Greek and Latin Syllables and their Prosodies 12: Abbreviations and other Ways of Writing Letters, Syllables, and Words Works frequently cited Indexes

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