Welfare states : achievements and threats

書誌事項

Welfare states : achievements and threats

Peter H. Lindert

(Cambridge elements, . Public economics / edited by Robin Boadway, Frank A. Cowell, Massimo Florio)

Cambridge University Press, 2019

  • : pbk

タイトル別名

Welfare states

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [40]-44)

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The traditionally, and wrongly, imagined vulnerabilities of the welfare state are economic. The true threats are demographic and political. The most frequently imagined threat is that the welfare state package reduces the level and growth of GDP. It does not, according to broad historical patterns and non-experimental panel econometrics. Large-budget welfare states achieve a host of social improvements without any clear loss of GDP. This Element elaborates on how this 'free lunch' is gained in practice. Other threats to the welfare state are more real, however. One is the rise of anti-immigrant backlash. If combined with heavy refugee inflows, this could destroy future public support for universalist welfare state programs, even though they seem to remain economically sound. The other is that population aging poses a serious problem for financing old age. Pension deficits threaten to crowd out more productive social spending. Only a few countries have faced this issue well.

目次

  • 1. The big picture
  • 2. An imagined threat - isn't the welfare state bad for growth?
  • 3. Some reasons why growth hasn't suffered
  • 4. Real demographic-political threat 1 - rising immigration and reaction against it
  • 5. Real demographic-political threat 2 - aging and gray power
  • 6. Conclusion.

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詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BB29538483
  • ISBN
    • 9781108464338
  • 出版国コード
    uk
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    Cambridge
  • ページ数/冊数
    44 p.
  • 大きさ
    23 cm
  • 分類
  • 件名
  • 親書誌ID
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