Ibn Taymiyya on reason and revelation : a study of Darʾ taʿāruḍ al-ʿaql wa-l-naql
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Bibliographic Information
Ibn Taymiyya on reason and revelation : a study of Darʾ taʿāruḍ al-ʿaql wa-l-naql
(Islamic philosophy, theology, and science, v. 111)
Brill, c2020
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Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto Universityグローバル専攻
: hardback200040852833
Note
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
In Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation, Carl Sharif El-Tobgui offers a comprehensive analysis of Ibn Taymiyya's ten-volume magnum opus, Dar' ta'arud al-'aql wa-l-naql (Refutation of the conflict of reason and revelation), elucidating its author's foundational reconstitution of rationality through the multifaceted ontological, epistemological, and linguistic reforms he carries out.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
List of Figures and Tables
Mise en Scene
Introduction
1 Contours of a Conflict
2 Why the Dar' ta'arud?
3 About This Work
Part 1 Reason vs. Revelation?
1 Reason and Revelation in Islam before Ibn Taymiyya
1 Reason and Revelation, Reason in Revelation
2 The Early Emergence of Rationalist and Textualist Tendencies: The Case of the Law
3 Early Theological Reflection and Contention
4 The Mu'tazila
5 Non-speculative Theology and the Legacy of Ahmad b. Hanbal
6 The Mihna and Its Aftermath
7 Nascent Ash'ari Thought and the Early Kalam
8 Philosophy
9 The New Kalam and Subsequent Developments
10 Kalam and Falsafa in the Wake of al-Ghazali
2 Ibn Taymiyya: Life, Times, and Intellectual Profile
1 The Life and Times of Ibn Taymiyya (661-728/1263-1328)
2 Intellectual Profile
3 Character and Contemporary Reception
4 Ibn Taymiyya's Works
5 The Historiography of the Dar' ta'arud: Ibn Taymiyya's Assessment of the Intellectual Legacy He Inherited
6 The Dar' ta'arud in Context: Ibn Taymiyya's View of Previous Attempts to Solve the Conundrum of Reason and Revelation
3 On the Incoherence of the Universal Rule and the Theoretical Impossibility of a Contradiction between Reason and Revelation
1 Ibn Taymiyya on the Universal Rule and the Variety of Responses It Has Elicited
2 The Result of Figurative Interpretation (ta'wil)
3 Specious Rationality and Its Discontents: Reason in a Cul-de-Sac
4 Ibn Taymiyya's Project: Refuting the Universal Rule
5 On Reason Grounding Our Knowledge of Revelation
6 Knowledge vs. Conjecture: Conclusiveness Is What Counts
7 Not "Scriptural vs. Rational" but "Scripturally Validated vs. Innovated"
8 Further Arguments Regarding the Rational Contradictoriness of the Universal Rule
9 On the Universal Rule's Incompatibility with the Status and Authority of Scripture
Part 2 Ibn Taymiyya's Reform of Language, Ontology, and Epistemology
4 Sahih al-Manqul, or What Is Revelation
1 Ta'wil and the Meaning of Qur'an 3:7
2 The Centrality of Context and Ibn Taymiyya's "Contextual Ta'wil"
3 The Salaf and the Authority of Their Linguistic Convention ('urf)
4 Analysis of Terms to Detect and Correct for Semantic Shift
5 A Case Study: The Terms wahid, tawhid, and tarkib
5 Sarih al-Ma'qul, or What Is Reason?
1 What Exists? Ibn Taymiyya's Account of Reality
2 How Do We Know What Exists? The Primary Sources of Knowledge
3 The Realm of the Mind: What Exists fi al-adhhan?
4 The Structure of Reason
6 Reason Reconstituted: The Divine Attributes and the Question of Contradiction between Reason and Revelation
1 Rational Inference and the Question of Qiyas al-gha'ib 'ala al-shahid
2 Ibn Taymiyya's Reforms Applied: The Question of the Divine Attributes
3 Concluding Reflections
Appendix A: Summary Outline of the Dar' ta'arud
Appendix B: Detailed Outline of the Dar' ta'arud
Glossary of Arabic Terms
Glossary of Proper Names
Bibliography
Index of Arabic Passages
Index of Hadith
Index of People and Places
Index of Qur'anic Verses
Index of Subjects
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