Learning Arabic in Renaissance Europe (1505-1624)
著者
書誌事項
Learning Arabic in Renaissance Europe (1505-1624)
（The history of Oriental studies / editors, Alastair Hamilton, Jan Loop, v. 6）
Brill, c2020
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注記
Bibliography: p. [291]-308
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
From the first Arabic grammar printed at Granada in 1505 to the Arabic editions of the Dutch scholar Thomas Erpenius (d.1624), some audacious scholars - supported by powerful patrons and inspired by several of the greatest minds of the Renaissance - introduced, for the first time, the study of Arabic language and letters to centres of learning across Europe. These pioneers formed collections of Arabic manuscripts, met Arabic-speaking visitors, studied and adapted the Islamic grammatical tradition, and printed editions of Arabic texts - most strikingly in the magnificent books published by the Medici Oriental Press at Rome in the 1590s. Robert Jones' findings in the libraries of Florence, Leiden, Paris and Vienna, and his contribution to the history of grammar, are of enduring importance.
目次
Acknowledgements
Preface
List of Illustrations
Abbreviations
Part 1: Learning Arabic in Renaissance Europe (1505-1624)
Introductory Remarks
1 The Difficulties
2 The Achievement
3 Dramatis Personae
4 Middle Ages to Renaissance: Continuity
5 Middle Ages to Renaissance: Discontinuity
6 Spain
1 The Books
1 Manuscript Acquisition
2 Arabists Abroad
3 Agents
4 Eastern Christians in Europe
5 The Spoils of War
6 Vienna
7 Tunis
8 Lepanto
9 Hungary
10 Piracy
11 The Value of Plunder to Arabic Studies
2 The Teachers
1 Captives and Converts
2 Leo Africanus
3 Paul Willich
4 Darwish Ibrahim
5 Neophytes at Rome
6 Francois de Boulogne
7 Juan Andres
8 'Abd al-'Aziz ibn Muhammad
9 Ahmad ibn Qasim al-Hajari
10 Husayn of Buda
3 The Rules
1 Preamble
2 Pedro de Alcala
3 Leo Africanus to Nicolaus Clenardus
4 Guillaume Postel and Teseo Ambrogio
5 Mid-Century Polyglot Handbooks
6 Jakob Christmann and Ruthger Spey
7 The Medicean Grammars
8 The Medicean Grammars in Europe
9 Joseph Justus Scaliger and Franciscus Raphelengius
10 Thomas Erpenius
11 1620-1624
Supplement
Part 2
The Arabic and Persian Studies of Giovanni Battista Raimondi (c. 1536-1614)
4 The Alphabetum Arabicum
1 Introduction
Figura
2 Arabic Script in the Alphabetum arabicum
3 Arabic Script in other Renaissance Arabic Grammars
Potestas
4 Arabic Vocalization. Imala
5 Vocalization in the Alphabetum arabicum
6 Arabic Consonants in the Alphabetum arabicum
7 Arabic Consonants in other Renaissance Arabic Grammars
8 Conclusion
5 The Grammars of 1592
1 The Ajurrumiyya within the Islamic Grammatical Tradition
2 The Ajurrumiyya within the European Grammatical Tradition
3 The Rome Edition of 1592
4 The Kafiya
5 Conclusion
6 The Liber Tasriphi
1 Introduction
2 Arabic Terms Preserved
3 Translations ad verbum and ad sensum
4 Postel and the Morphology of the Verb
5 Conclusion
7 Arabic Grammar Translated in Manuscript
1 A Note on the Derived Forms of the Verb
2 Kitab Mi'at 'amil
8 Grammars of Persian Translated in Manuscript
1 Introduction
2 Qawanin al-furs
3 Other Grammars of Persian
Concluding Remarks
Appendix 1: The Identification of a copy of Bartholomaeus Radtmann's Introductio in linguam arabicam, Frankfurt a.d. Oder, 1592, now in the British Library
Appendix 2: Arabic Transliteration
Appendix 3: Saltini's Manuscript Descriptions Extended
Appendix 4: Raimondi on Arabic, Persian and other Languages
Appendix 5: Raimondi's Latin Translation from Avicenna's Arabic Canon
Appendix 6: Raimondi's Grammar and Dictionary List
Appendix 7: Raimondi and the Lead Books of Granada
Bibliography
Index
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