The Socratic way of life : Xenophon's Memorabilia

書誌事項

The Socratic way of life : Xenophon's Memorabilia

Thomas L. Pangle

University of Chicago Press, 2018

  • : cloth

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-279) and index

収録内容

  • Socrates's innocence of the injustices for which he was executed
  • Socrates was not guilty of impiety or disbelief as regards the gods of Athens
  • Socrates was not guilty of corrupting the young
  • Socrates's active justice, as benefiter of others
  • How Socrates benefited through his piety and his self-mastery
  • How Socrates benefited in regard to family and friends
  • How Socrates benefited those reaching for the noble/beautiful (kalon)
  • Socrates as beneficial tutor
  • Xenophon's conclusion

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The Socratic Way of Life is the first English-language book-length study of the philosopher Xenophon's masterwork. In it, Thomas L. Pangle shows that Xenophon depicts more authentically than does Plato the true teachings and way of life of the citizen philosopher Socrates, founder of political philosophy. In the first part of the book, Pangle analyzes Xenophon's defense of Socrates against the two charges of injustice upon which he was convicted by democratic Athens: impiety and corruption of the youth. In the second part, Pangle analyzes Xenophon's account of how Socrates's life as a whole was just, in the sense of helping through his teaching a wide range of people. Socrates taught by never ceasing to raise, and to progress in answering, the fundamental and enduring civic questions: what is pious and impious, noble and ignoble, just and unjust, genuine statesmanship and genuine citizenship. Inspired by Hegel's and Nietzsche's assessments of Xenophon as the true voice of Socrates, The Socratic Way of Life establishes the Memorabilia as the groundwork of all subsequent political philosophy.

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