A history of Chinese Buddhist faith and life

著者

書誌事項

A history of Chinese Buddhist faith and life

by Kai Sheng ; translated by Jeffrey Kotyk, Matt Orsborn, Gina Yang ; edited by Jinhua Chen

(Studies on East Asian religions / edited by James A. Benn, Jinhua Chen, v. 3)

Brill, c2020

  • : hardback

タイトル別名

中國佛教信仰與生活史

Zhongguo fojiao xinyang yu shenghuo shi

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注記

Abridged and updated English edition of: 中國佛教信仰與生活史 (江苏人民出版社, 2016)

Includes bibliographical references (p. [559]-587) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book is a study of the formation and the practice of Buddhist canons and an attempt to present as fully as possible the panorama of Chinese Buddhist faith. The book uses textual and archaeological sources, including Dunhuang texts, and adopts multiple perspectives such as textual evidence, historical circumstances, social life, as well as the intellectual background at the time.

目次

  • Contents List of Figures Introduction: Expression and Transformation of Chinese Buddhist Faith: Perspectives of Institutional History, Social History, Cultural History, and Scholarship History 1 "Entire Buddhism" and the Sinicization of Buddhism 2 The Perspective of Institutional History in Chinese Buddhist Faith 3 The Perspective of Social History in Chinese Buddhist Faith 4 The Perspective of Cultural History in Chinese Buddhist Faith 1 The Faith and Lifestyles of Buddhists during the Northern and Southern Dynasties 1 The Formation of Buddhist Repentance 1.1 Daoan's Regulations for Monks and Nuns and Confession of Transgressions 1.2 Preaching in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 1.3 Purification Gathering (Zhaihui ) and Repenting Transgressions (Huiguo ) 1.4 The Formation of Repentance Rites in the Six Dynasties Period (222-589) 1.5 Zhenguan (538-611) and the Formation of the Lianghuang Chan 2 The Formation of the Tradition of Buddhist Vegetarianism 2.1 The Scriptural Basis of Vegetarianism 2.2 The Tradition of Monastic Vegetarianism before Liang Wudi 2.3 Vegetarianism of Zhou Yong (?-493) and Shen Yue (441-513) 2.4 The Thought of Liang Wudi in the "Duan Jiurou Wen" 3 Buddhist Societies in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and Philanthropy 3.1 Buddhist Societies of the Northern and Southern Dynasties 3.2 Buddhist Merit Making in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 98 3.3 Buddhist Philanthropy in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 101 4 The Cult of the Fahua jing in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 114 4.1 The Idea of Samadhi in the Fahua Jing 4.2 The Contemplative Method of "Lotus Samadhi" in the Siwei Lueyao Fa 4.3 Idea of Repentance in the Puxian Guanjing 4.4 The Popularity of the Cult of the Fahua Jing 4.5 Huisi's Fahua Jing Anlexing Yi 5 Cults of Bhaisajyaguru, Avalokitesvara and Relics in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 5.1 The Cult of Bhaisajyaguru in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 143 5.2 The Cult of Avalokitesvara in the Northern and Southern Dynasties 148 5.3 The Cult of Relics during the Northern and Southern Dynasties 152 6 Concluding Remarks Appendix 1.1: The Translation of Avalokitesvara's Name and the Transmission of Related Scriptures 2 Faith and Lifestyle of Buddhists in the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties 1 Buddhist Faith and Rituals in the Sui and Tang 1.1 Zhiyi and the Compilation of Repentance Rites 1.2 Zongmi and the Yuanjue Jing Daochang Xiuzheng Yi 1.3 Repentance Ritual of Chan Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty 1.4 Daoxuan and the Repentance Ritual of the Vinaya School 1.5 Shandao and Pure Land Rites of Worship and Praise 1.6 Sui and Tang Medicine Buddha Altars and the Repentance Ritual of Worshiping the Medicine Buddha 1.7 Maitreya Faith and Ritual of Maitreya Worship and Repentance 2 Neidaochang and Sarira Worship in the Sui and Tang 2.1 Origins of the Neidaochang 2.2 Yang Guang's Huiri Daochang and Riyan Monastery 2.3 Neidaochang in the Tang Dynasty 2.4 Sarira Worship of Emperor Wen of Sui 2.5 Sarira Worship of the Emperors in the Tang Dynasty 3 Buddhist Social Philanthropy in the Sui and Tang Periods 3.1 Buddhist Philanthropy in the Sui Dynasty 3.2 Compassion-Field Infirmaries in the Tang Dynasty 3.3 Monastery Boarding Houses in the Tang Dynasty 4 Public Lectures and Illustrative Narrative in the Tang and Five Dynasties 4.1 Ritual Procedures for Lecturing on Sutras in the Tang and Five Dynasties 4.2 Public Lectures in the Tang and Five Dynasties 4.3 Illustrative Lecture and Illustrative Narrative in the Tang and Five Dynasties Period 5 Conclusion Appendix 2.1: An English Translation of the Yaoshi Daochang Wen (Text of the Medicine Buddha Altar
  • B. 8719V), Based on Li Xiaorong's Critical Edition Appendix 2.2: 34 Monastics Affiliated with Yang Guang's Palace Chapels Appendix 2.3: Monastics Involved in the Construction of Stupas During the Renshou Era (601-604) Appendix 2.4: A Comparison of Descriptions of the Sutra Lecturing by Ennin and Other Sources 3 Buddhist Faith and Activities in the Song and Yuan Dynasties (960-1368) 1 Buddhist Faith and Rituals in the Song and Yuan Periods 1.1 The Creation and Practice of Tiantai Repentance Rituals in the Song Dynasty 1.2 The Practice of Repentance in the Song Huayan School 1.3 Buddhist and Pure Land Communes in the Song-Yuan Periods 1.4 Niepan Hui (Nirvana Gatherings) and the Niepan Lizan Wen (Veneration Verses of the Nirvana) 1.5 The Development of the 'Water and Land Rite' 2 Buddhist Philanthropy in the Song and Yuan Periods 2.1 Buddhist Social Programs during the Song Dynasty 2.2 Song Dynasty Buddhism and Regional Charity 3 The Practice of Life Release in Buddhism from the Song to Yuan Periods 3.1 The Origins of the Life Release Practice 3.2 Life Release Practices Before the Song Period 3.3 The Popularity of the Life Release Practice in the Song Dynasty 432 4 Conclusion Appendix 3.1: Three Transgressions (Sampin zui ) Appendix 3.2: Three Methods of Repentance (Sanzhong Chanmen ) 4 Buddhist Faith and Lifestyles in the Ming and Qing Dynasties 1 Mount Jiang Dharma Services and the Consolidation of Yoga Teachings under Emperor Taizu of Ming 1.1 The Creation and Procedures of the Mount Jiang Dharma Service 440 1.2 Ming Taizu's Religious Views on Spirits and the Demands of "Rites" and "Time" in Sacrifices 1.3 Regulation and Promotion of Buddhist Services by Ming Taizu 2 Buddhist Services and Monastic Regulations under the Ming-Qing Periods 2.1 The Popularity and Disorder of Buddhist Services in the Ming and Qing 2.2 The Production and Perfection of Buddhist Repentance in the Ming and Qing 2.3 The Revisions and Popularity of Morning and Evening Recitations 2.4 Reflection and Criticism of Buddhist Services in the Ming, Qing, and Republican Periods 3 Philanthropy and the Life-Release in Ming and Qing Buddhism 3.1 Buddhist Philanthropy in the Ming and Qing 3.2 The Custom of Life-Releasing in Ming and Qing Buddhism 4 The Formation of the Belief in the Four Buddhist Sacred Mountains in Ming and Qing Periods 4.1 The Time Frame in Which the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains Concept Appeared 4.2 The Significance of Veneration of the Four Great Sacred Peaks 4.3 The Formation of Sacred Mountain Veneration and the Overcoming of the "Borderland Complex" 5 Conclusion Appendix 4.1: The Times, Locations, Eminent Monks Participating in the Mount Jiang Dharma Service (Hasebe, kyo danshi, 18-20) Appendix 4.2: Three Hindrances (Sanzhang ) Appendix 4.3: Morning and Evening Chanting Conclusion: The Characteristics of Chinese Buddhist Faith 1 Spatial Creation for Objects of Chinese Buddhist Faith 2 Rituals of Chinese Buddhist Faith, Politics of Imperial Power and Systems of Ritual 3 Rationalism and Communalism as Chinese Buddhist Expressions of Faith 4 Pragmatism as Chinese Buddhist Expression of Faith Bibliography Index

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