The 'natural leaders' and their world : politics, culture and society in Belfast, c.1801-32
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
The 'natural leaders' and their world : politics, culture and society in Belfast, c.1801-32
(Reappraisals in Irish history / editors, Enda Delaney, Maria Luddy, 1)
Liverpool University Press, 2017
- : pbk
- Other Title
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The natural leaders and their world : politics, culture and society in Belfast, c.1801-32
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Note
Originally published: 2012
Description and Table of Contents
Description
This book is a richly detailed exploration of the complex and cosmopolitan urban culture inhabited by the Presbyterian elite of late-Georgian Belfast, which will prove to be of interest to a wide range of scholars working on the political, cultural and intellectual histories of both Ireland and Britain during the age of reform. Employing both biographical and thematic approaches, the book begins by examining the story of the Tennents, one of the most prominent Presbyterian families in early-nineteenth-century Belfast, before turning to reconstruct their milieu. Challenging existing narratives, the study provides a major re-assessment of the political life of late-Georgian Belfast, highlighting the activities of a close-knit group of advanced reformer - the 'natural leaders' of the books title - who sought to promote the cause of reform and engage with British and European political events. In addition, the book contains the first serious scholarly examination of the cultural and intellectual life of the town in the early-nineteenth century, and the first major treatment of the middle classes' philanthropic activities. The interplay of politics and culture is discussed, as is the accuracy of Belfast's reputation as the 'Athens of the North' and the religious underpinnings of the town's charitable societies. In examining these areas, attention is paid to the influence of trends such as romanticism and evangelicalism and of writers such as Lord Byron, Walter Scott, Robert Owen and Thomas Chalmers, and it is argued that, both culturally and politically, the Presbyterian middle classes of Belfast inhabited a British world.
Table of Contents
Abbreviations
Introduction
1. Will Tennent's band of 'bastards and rebels': the Tennent family in its contexts
Introduction
I. 'Blest Tenant ... faithful servant of the Lord'
II. 'A moderate in times of popular excitement'?
III. 'A totally new man'
IV. 'A dismal home'
V. 'An entire change of inhabitants
Conclusion
2. The 'natural leaders', part one: politics and personalities
Introduction
I. Setting the scene
II. Aristocrats, 'alarmed whigs' and 'young men'
III. 'Such Orangemen as good William would have approved'
IV. 'The progress of public opinion'
V. Turning points
VI. 'A scene for history to scorn'
Conclusion
3. The 'natural leaders', part two: Belfast, Europe and the world
Introduction
I. 'Buonaparte-Protestants'
II. 'The contagious blaze of freedom'
III. 'A new world'
IV. 'The Destruction of the Naturals'
Conclusion
4. 'The manhood of the mind': classicism, romanticism and the politics of culture
Introduction
I. The politics of culture
II. The Athens of the North?
III. 'Athens fam'd Institution'
IV. 'The seat of the muses themselves'?
V. Robert Hyndman's toe
Conclusion
5. 'Thank-offerings to the God of providence': philanthropy, evangelicalism and social change
Introduction
I. 'Money in its pockets and roast beef for dinner'
II. 'Admirably conduced charitable institutions'
III. 'Prayers and preachments from morning to night'
IV. The 'pernicious visionary' and the 'gigantic genius'
V. 'We should as it were compel them'
Conclusion
CONCLUSION
Appendices
Bibliography
Index
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