A companion to the Russian Revolution

書誌事項

A companion to the Russian Revolution

edited by Daniel Orlovsky

(Wiley-Blackwell companions to world history)

Wiley Blackwell, 2020

  • : cloth

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Summary: "The long term causes of the Russian revolution reach deeply into the history of Tsarist Russia. The powerful Tsarist state was confronted by economic and social change as it sought to maintain its position as a great imperial power. The abolition of serfdom in the 1860s brought fundamental changes to Russian society, while urbanisation accelerated the development of a middle class and brought millions of working people to Russia's cities"--Provided by publisher

Bibliography: p. [423]-444

Includes index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

A compendium of original essays and contemporary viewpoints on the 1917 Revolution The Russian revolution of 1917 reverberated throughout an empire that covered one-sixth of the world. It altered the geo-political landscape of not only Eurasia, but of the entire globe. The impact of this immense event is still felt in the present day. The historiography of the last two decades has challenged conceptions of the 1917 revolution as a monolithic entity- the causes and meanings of revolution are many, as is reflected in contemporary scholarship on the subject. A Companion to the Russian Revolution offers more than thirty original essays, written by a team of respected scholars and historians of 20th century Russian history. Presenting a wide range of contemporary perspectives, the Companion discusses topics including the dynamics of violence in war and revolution, Russian political parties, the transformation of the Orthodox church, Bolshevism, Liberalism, and more. Although primarily focused on 1917 itself, and the singular Revolutionary experience in that year, this book also explores time-periods such as the First Russian Revolution, early Soviet government, the Civil War period, and even into the 1920's. Presents a wide range of original essays that discuss Brings together in-depth coverage of political history, party history, cultural history, and new social approaches Explores the long-range causes, influence on early Soviet culture, and global after-life of the Russian Revolution Offers broadly-conceived, contemporary views of the revolution largely based on the author's original research Links Russian revolutions to Russian Civil Wars as concepts A Companion to the Russian Revolution is an important addition to modern scholarship on the subject, and a valuable resource for those interested in Russian, Late Imperial, or Soviet history as well as anyone interested in Revolution as a global phenomenon.

目次

Notes on Contributors ix Editor's Acknowledgments xiii Introduction: The Russian Revolution at 100 1 Daniel Orlovsky Part I Signs, Near and Far 5 1 Long-Term Causes of the Russian Revolution 7 Peter Waldron 2 The First Russian Revolution, 1890-1914 17 Frank Wcislo 3 Russia at War: War as Revolution, Revolution as War 31 Christopher J. Read 4 Support for the Regime and Right-Wing Reform Plans, Late 1916-Early 1917 43 Mikhail N. Loukianov Part II The February Revolution 51 5 The Duma Committee, the Provisional Government, and the Birth of 'Triple Power' in the February Revolution 53 Tsuyoshi Hasegawa 6 The Practice of Power in 1917 69 Ian D. Thatcher 7 The Duma Revolution 77 A.B. Nikolaev 8 Dynamics of Violence, 1914-17 85 V.P. Buldakov 9 Russian Political Parties in the Russian Revolution of 1917-18 95 Lutz Hafner and Hannu Immonen 10 Workers' Control and the 'Workers' Constitution,' the Fabzavkoms and Trade Unions in 1917 105 Nikolai V. Mikhailov 11 Peasant Dreams and Aspirations in the Russian Revolution 125 Aaron Retish 12 Liberalism 137 Stephen F. Williams 13 Military Revolution and War Experience 149 Laurie Stoff 14 Freedom and Culture: The Role of the Russian Artistic and Literary World in 1917 163 Ben Hellman and Tomi Huttunen 15 Political Tradition, Revolutionary Symbols, and the Language of the 1917 Revolution 173 Boris Kolonitskii 16 Counter-Revolution and the Tsarist Elite 187 Matthew Rendle 17 Revolution in the Borderlands: The Case of Central Asia in a Comparative Perspective 197 Marco Buttino 18 The Nationality Question: Finnish Activism and the Russian Revolution, 1899-1919 211 Aleksi Mainio 19 Finland in 1917 221 Hannu Immonen 20 Part I: War and the 'Russian' Revolutions 229 Mark von Hagen 20 Part II: Revolution as War: The Western Borderlands Post-October 247 Mark von Hagen 21 1917 in the Provinces 263 Sarah Badcock 22 Religion and Revolution: The Russian Orthodox Church Transformed 277 Gregory L. Freeze 23 Gender and the Russian Revolution 287 Elizabeth White 24 Revolution and Foreign Policy 297 Michael Hughes 25 Law, Empire, and Revolution 307 William E. Pomeranz Part III October and Civil Wars 317 26 The Bolsheviks and Their Message in 1917 319 Lars T. Lih 27 A Soviet Government? 331 Geoffrey Swain 28 The Political Economy of War Communism 341 Erik C. Landis 29 The Civil Wars 357 Jonathan D. Smele 30 Early Soviet Culture: Education, Science, and Proletkult 369 Murray Frame 31 The Jews in the Revolution 377 Michael C. Hickey 32 Prospects for Transformation in the Early 1920s 389 Tracy McDonald 33 Revolution and Memory 399 Frederick C. Corney 34 Archiving Russia's Revolutions 413 William G. Rosenberg Bibliography 423 Index 445

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