The European encounter with Hinduism in India

著者

書誌事項

The European encounter with Hinduism in India

by Jan Peter Schouten ; translated by Henry Jansen

(Currents of encounter : studies on the contact between Christianity and other religions, beliefs, and cultures, v. 62)

Brill Rodopi, c2020

  • : paperback

タイトル別名

Aangenaam kennis te maken : de ontmoeting van Europeanen met het hindoeïsme in India

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注記

Bibliography: p. [189]-204

Includes index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In The European Encounter with Hinduism Jan Peter Schouten offers an account of European travellers coming into contact with the Hindu religion in India. From the thirteenth century on, both traders and missionaries visited India and encountered the exotic world of Hindus and Hinduism. Their travel reports reveal how Europeans gradually increased their knowledge of Hinduism and how they evaluated this foreign religion. Later on, although officials of the colonial administration also studied the languages and culture of India, it was - contrary to what is usually assumed - particularly the many missionaries who made the greatest contribution to the mapping of Hinduism.

目次

Acknowledgements IX List of Illustrations XI Introduction 1A Functioning Temple 2A Long History of Encounter 3The Prehistory of Dialogue 4Terminological Relativisation 1The First Visitors: Marco Polo and the Franciscan Friars 1Beyond Byzantium 2The Mongol Advance 3Marco Polo 4People with Dog's Heads 5A Strange Culture 6A Separate Caste 7The Friars Speak 8Odoric 9Another Civilisation in View 2Knowledge is Power: Nicolo de' Conti and Jan Huygen van Linschoten 1Traders Make their Way to India 2A Penitent Apostate 3A Corporate Spy in Action 4A Humanistic Work 5Feasts 6Shocking Religious Phenomena 7A Dutchman in a Portuguese City 8Caste Hierarchy 9Religious Customs and Religious Faith 10Monotheism 11An Unknown World 3A Foreign Culture Baptised: The Jesuits Roberto de Nobili and Thomas Stephens 1Travels to Asia 2Jesuits in Mission 3A Promising Young Man 4In the Capital 5A Christian Sannyasi 6De Nobili's Appeal for Brahmins 7Opposition from the Church 8Local Customs 9Conversion and Accomodatio 10Affinity with Hinduism? 11Caste as a Stumbling Block 12De Nobili as an Example? 13Thomas Stephens in Goa 14The Purana 4Dutch Ministers in the VOC: Rogerius and Baldaeus 1The Oldest Manual 2Pastor and Missionary 3Rogerius' Career in the East 4Study on Hinduism 5Sources 6An Honest Report 7The Structure of the Book 8An Appealing Book 9Baldaeus and Mythology 10Sources 11Refutation 12Other Ministers 5A Pietistic Preacher in Danish Territory: Bartholomaus Ziegenbalg 1A Danish Undertaking 2Pietistic Germans 3Preaching in Tamil 4Sources of Language and Religion 5The "Malabar Correspondence" 6On the Path to Salvation? 7Systematic Work 6A Disappointed Missionary: Abbe Dubois 1Reading for the Curious 2A Costly Manuscript 3Missionaries in Turbulent Times 4A Hindu among the Hindus 5Mission Impossible? 6A Manual 7Inclusion of the Lower Castes 8Contamination 9Reincarnation 7British Government Officials: John Muir and Nascent Indology 1The East Indian Company 2An Influential Translation 3A Learned Society 4The Serampore Trio 5'Little Britain' in a Foreign Society 6The Christian Faith Disseminated 7Writing in Sanskrit 8Divine Properties 9Hindus Respond to the Challenge 10Other Research into Hinduism 8The Image of the East in the West: Nineteenth- century British India in Fiction and Travel Reports 1Romantic Orientalism 2The First Detective Novel 3Emily Eden: A Lady Travelling in a Strange Land 4Mary Carpenter: A Visitor in Search of Renewal 5D.C. Steyn Parve: Fear of Rebellion in the Colonies 6Willam Urwick: A Reflective Tour 7A Princely Picture of India: Prince Bojidar 9Missionaries from Switzerland: The Basel Mission in South India 1A Minister Honoured 2On the Road in a Mission Field 3A New Beginning 4Church in India-An Indian Church? 5Mapping a Language 6Examining the Lingayats 7In Search of a Point of Contact 8An Exceptional French Swiss 9Back in Europe 10To America 11The Brahmanical Culture 12Pantheism and the Vedas 10Reflections 1A Fascinating Country 2Wondrous Phenomena 3A Major Stumbling Block 4Minor Stumbling Blocks 5Languages 6A Broad Interest 7Another Religious Structure and Culture 8Idols and Monotheism 9Plurality and Colourfulness 10Nascent Dialogue Bibliography Glossary Index of Names

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