Fifty years of space law Cinquante ans de droit de l'espace
著者
書誌事項
Fifty years of space law = Cinquante ans de droit de l'espace
（Centre de Recherche = Centre for Research）
Brill : Nijhoff, 2020
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注記
At head of title: L'Académie de Droit International de La Haye = The Hague Academy of International Law
Includes bibliographical references (p. [875]-890)
内容説明・目次
内容説明
We are witnessing a new golden age of space conquest. During the Cold War the United States and the Soviet Union had sought to place their space exploits in the framework of international law. Today that trend towards accountability is being reversed. Individualistic logic is prevailing and the founding principles of international space law are increasingly being put aside. Legal scholars and practitioners must now find a balance between the development of space activities funded by the private sector and the interests of all states. Responding to this challenge, this bilingual volume collects the leading contributions to the 2017 Summer Courses session of the Centre for Studies and Research in International Law and International Relations. The essays are structured around two objectives : to analyse the foundations and principles of space law since its creation, and to discern its direction over the next fifty years. Featuring original work from leading young legal scholars from around the world, this collection explores a little-known area of law and seeks to support space exploration for the benefit of all humanity.
目次
Excerpt of Table of Contents:
Introduction
Les rapports des directeurs d'etudes
Introduction
The Reports of the Directors of Studies
Chapter 1 - Chapitre 1
Le droit de l'espace
Section 1. Introduction : l'espace et son droit
Section 2. Une exploitation et une exploration de l'espace dans l'interet de tous les pays
Section 3. L'Etat au coeur du dispositif normatif
Chapter 2- Chapitre 2
50 Years of Space Law - Space Law in 50 Years
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. The formative period of international space law - proximity to international air and maritime law
Section 3. The North-South Dichotomy - its influence on the formative period of space law. Is it still prevalent ?
Section 4. The shrinking normative value of space law-making
Section 5. Is space law a self-contained regime ?
Section 6. Will space law shift towards more private international law aspects ?
Section 7. Delimitation - is it really a problem ?
Section 8. The greatest challenge : Pollution of outer space through space debris
Section 9. Growing commercial uses of outer space : Gold rush with regard to resources from celestial bodies ?
Section 10. Space traffic management - a necessity for the time of future commercial uses of outer space
Section 11. Exploration of the universe as the unknown
Section 12. Conclusion
Part I
1967-2017 :
The 50 years of space law
The basics of international space law
Premiere partie
1967-2017 :
Les 50 ans du droit de l'espace
Les principes fondamentaux du droit international de l'espace
Chapter 3 - Chapitre 3
Les sources du droit de l'espace
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. La diversification constante des sources du droit de l'espace : du droit de l'espace au droit spatial
Section 3. La recherche de la coherence en matiere spatiale : le droit de l'espace entre fragmentation et unite
Chapter 4 - Chapitre 4
The law of outer space : a self-contained regime ?
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. From Special Rules to Self-Contained Regimes
Section 3. Analysis of the law of outer space as a special regime of international law
Section 4. Space law amidst the hierarchy and network of international law
Section 5. Avenues towards unity
Section 6. Conclusion
Chapter 5 - Chapitre 5
La guerre des etoiles : une perspective realiste ?
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. L'utilisation de l'espace a des fins pacifiques : une vision et ses defis
Section 3. La reglementation d'une guerre des etoiles potentielle
Section 4. Conclusions
Chapter 6 - Chapitre 6
International responsibility and liability of states in the conduct of space activities
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Current international legal framework
Section 3. Responsibility and liability for space activities
Section 4. The launching State, the registration State and the appropriate State
Section 5. Damage scope
Section 6. Collision of space objects in outer space
Section 7. Challenges arising from new types of damage
Section 8. Dispute settlement mechanism
Section 9. Future perspectives
Section 10. Conclusion
International space law for the utilization of outer space
Le droit international des utilisations de l'espace
Chapter 7 - Chapitre 7
Les telecommunications par satellite
Section 1. L'acces a la ressource spectre-orbite pour la mise en place d'un reseau de telecommunications par satellite
Section 2. Le cadre juridique propre aux acteurs conduisant des activites de telecommunications par satellite
Chapter 8 - Chapitre 8
Information via satellite : a human rights perspective
Section 1. Premise : rationale for the study and state of the art
Section 2. The influence of human rights theory and practice on international law
Section 3. Information via satellite in the new context of space activities : international and national perspectives
Section 4. Legal issues and practice related to flow of information
Section 5. Towards a universal approach concerning the balancing between information via satellite, state sovereignty and human rights ?
Chapter 9 - Chapitre 9
La teledetection par satellite : depuis des considerations juridiques historiques au reequilibrage moderne
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Le cadre juridique clarifie autour de la liberte d'observation
Section 3. Le cadre juridique a reexaminer autour de la politique de donnees
Chapter 10 - Chapitre 10
Navigation by satellite
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Concept of satellite navigation. Global and regional satellite navigation systems
Section 3. Legal regime of satellite navigation
Section 4. Way forward
Section 5. Conclusions
Chapter 11 - Chapitre 11
Beyond earth orbit. space law and the exploration of the universe
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Geo-centricity. The utilitarian character of space law
Section 3. "Exploration". A space law term explored
Section 4. Beyond earth orbit. The law of space exploration
Section 5. The undiscovered country. Space law in a new age of exploration
Part II
2017-2067 :
Space Law in 50 years
The legal frame for space programmes of tomorrow
Deuxieme partie
2017-2067 :
Le droit de l'espace dans 50 ans
Le cadre juridique des programmes spatiaux de demain
Chapter 12 - Chapitre 12
Les vehicules spatiaux reutilisables
Section 1. Le vehicule spatial reutilisable : un objet, deux espaces
Section 2. Un vol dans l'air et dans l'espace : le vol aerospatial
Chapter 13 - Chapitre 13
The exploitation of natural resources on celestial bodies
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Legal Status of Natural Resources on Celestial Bodies
Section 3. Legal constraints under the principle of non-appropriation
Section 4. Space mining activities under the principle of non-appropriation
Section 5. Conclusion
Chapter 14 - Chapitre 14
The discovery of extraterrestrial life
Section 1. Law or science fiction ?
Section 2. Should there be a legal definition of extraterrestrial life ?
Section 3. The search for extraterrestrial life and how it should develop by 2067
Section 4. Beyond space law : intelligent extraterrestrials, relations with an extraterrestrial civilization and metalaw
Chapter 15 - Chapitre 15
Le droit de la colonisation spatiale
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. La Fondation de colonies dans l'espace
Section 3. La perpetuation des colonies de l'espace
The legal framework for tomorrow's space co-operation
Le cadre juridique de la cooperation spatiale de demain
Chapter 16 - Chapitre 16
The legal requirements for the environmental protection of outer space : a truly global concern ?
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Environmental protection in (of) outer space : definitions and scope of research
Section 3. The legal status of outer space as a global common
Section 4. Applicability of international law
Section 5. Other instruments facilitating the protection of outer space environment
Section 6. Conclusion
Chapter 17 - Chapitre 17
Space traffic management - a new perspective for space law
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Definition of space traffic management
Section 3. Space traffic management in existing international instruments
Section 4. Other areas of international law relevant to space traffic management
Section 5. Conclusion : Towards a comprehensive international space traffic management system - A new perspective for space law ?
Chapter 18 - Chapitre 18
Le futur de la cooperation spatiale internationale et regionale
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. La cooperation spatiale internationale : passe et present
Section 3. Conclusion
Chapter 19 - Chapitre 19
La cooperation spatiale europeenne : un modele regional de cooperation spatiale ?
Section 1. L'Europe spatiale ou L'Hydre de Lerne
Section 2. La cooperation spatiale europeenne vers une modelisation regionale
Bibliography - Bibliographie
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