Labor in state-socialist Europe, 1945-1989 : contributions to a history of work

著者

    • Siefert, Marsha

書誌事項

Labor in state-socialist Europe, 1945-1989 : contributions to a history of work

edited by Marsha Siefert

(Work and labor : transdisciplinary studies for the 21st century, vol. 1)

Central European University Press, 2020

  • : hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Labor regimes under communism in East-Central Europe were complex, shifting and ambiguous. This collection of sixteen essays offers new conceptual and empirical ways to understand their history from the end of the Second World War to 1989, and to think about how their experiences relate to debates about labor history, both European and global. The authors reconsider the history of state socialism by reexamining the policies and problems of communist regimes and recuperating the voices of the workers who built them. The contributors look at work and workers in Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Yugoslavia. They explore the often contentious relationship between politics and labor policy, dealing with diverse topics including workers' safety and risks; labor rights, and protests; working women's politics and professions; migrant workers and social welfare; attempts to control workers' behavior and stem unemployment; and cases of incomplete, compromised or even abandoned processes of proletarianization. Workers are presented as active agents in resisting and supporting changes in labor policies, in choosing allegiances, and in defining the very nature of work.

目次

List of Tables and Figures List of Abbreviations Marsha Siefert Introduction Finding Work, Making Workers Natalia Jarska Unemployment in State Socialism: An Insight into the Understanding of Work in 1950s Poland Alina-Sandra Cucu The Impossibility of Being Planned: Slackers and Stakhanovites in Early Socialist Romania Ulf Brunnbauer and Visar Nonaj Finding Workers to Build Socialism: Recruiting for the Steel Factories in Bulgaria and Albania Alena K. Alamgir "Inappropriate Behavior": Labor Control and the Polish, Cuban and Vietnamese Workers in Czechoslovakia Workers, Rights, and Discipline Malgorzata Mazurek Dishonest Salesladies: On Gendered Politics of Shame and Blame in Polish State-Socialist Trade Ulrike Schult Labor Discipline in Self-Managed Socialism: The Yugoslav Automotive Industry, 1965-1985 Eszter Bartha "This Workers' Hostel Lost Almost Every Bit of Added Value It Had": Workers' Hostels, Social Rights and Legitimization in Hungary and the German Democratic Republic Chiara Bonfiglioli Discussing Women's Double and Triple Burden in Socialist Yugoslavia: Women Working in the Garment Industry Workers, Safety, and Risk Thomas Lindenberger Governing the State of Emergency: Large Industrial Accidents in Communist East Germany Adrian Grama Labor's Risks: Work Accidents, the Industrial Wage Relation and Social Insurance in Socialist Romania Marko Miljkovic Nuclear Yutopia: The Outcome of the First Nuclear Accident in Yugoslavia, 1958 Workers, Protest, and Reform Peter Heumos Strikes in Czechoslovakia, 1945-1968: Systems Analysis and the Debate over the Causes of the Collapse of State Socialism Susan Zimmermann "It Shall Not Be a Written Gift, But a Lived Reality": Equal Pay, Women's Work, and the Politics of Labor in State-Socialist Hungary, Late 1960s to Late 1970s Sabine Rutar Labor Protest in the Italian-Yugoslav Border Region During the Cold War: Action, Control, Legitimacy, Self-Management Rory Archer and Goran Music When Workers' Self-Management Met Neoliberalism: Positive Perceptions of Market Reforms among Blue-Collar Workers in Late Yugoslav Socialism Toward an Inclusive History of Work Anca Glont Not Just Socialist Miners, but Miners of the World: Internationalism, Global Trends and Romanian Coal Workers

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