Hydrogeology, chemical weathering, and soil formation

著者

    • Hunt, Allen
    • Egli, Markus
    • Faybishenko, Boris

書誌事項

Hydrogeology, chemical weathering, and soil formation

Allen Hunt, Markus Egli, Boris Faybishenko, editors

(Geophysical monograph, 257)

Wiley, c2021

First Edition

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

"This Work is a co-publication of the American Geophysical Union and John Wiley and Sons, Inc." -- T. p. verso

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Explores soil as a nexus for water, chemicals, and biologically coupled nutrient cycling Soil is a narrow but critically important zone on Earth's surface. It is the interface for water and carbon recycling from above and part of the cycling of sediment and rock from below. Hydrogeology, Chemical Weathering, and Soil Formation places chemical weathering and soil formation in its geological, climatological, biological and hydrological perspective. Volume highlights include: The evolution of soils over 3.25 billion years Basic processes contributing to soil formation How chemical weathering and soil formation relate to water and energy fluxes The role of pedogenesis in geomorphology Relationships between climate soils and biota Soils, aeolian deposits, and crusts as geologic dating tools Impacts of land-use change on soils The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about this book from this Q&A with the Editors

目次

List of Contributors ix Preface xi Part I: Soil Definition 1 1. Soil as a System: A History Richard J. Huggett 3 Part II: Soil History 21 2. Soils, Chemical Weathering, and Climate Change in Earth History Steven G. Driese, Lee C. Nordt, and Gary E. Stinchcomb 23 Part III: Soil Formation Processes 67 3. Soil Formation, Vegetation Growth, and Water Balance: A Theory for Budyko Allen Hunt 69 4. Earthworms, Plants, and Soils Renee-Claire Le Bayon, Geraldine Bullinger, Andreas Schomburg, Pascal Turberg, Philip Brunner, Rodolphe Schlaepfer, and Claire Guenat 81 5. Tephra for the Trees? Geochemical Constraints on Weathering and Tephra Inputs to Soils on New Zealand's North Island Claire E. Lukens and Kevin P. Norton 105 6. The Origin and Formation of Clay Minerals in Alpine Soils Markus Egli and Aldo Mirabella 121 Part IV: Application of Chemical Weathering/Soil Formation in Other Disciplines 139 7. Weathering Rinds as Tools for Constraining Reaction Kinetics and Duration of Weathering at the Clast-Scale Peter B. Sak 141 8. Unraveling Loess Records of Climate Change from the Chinese Loess Plateau Using Process-Based Models Peter A. Finke, Keerthika Nirmani Ranathunga Arachchige, Ann Verdoodt, Yanyan Yu, and Qiuzhen Yin 163 9. Relations Between Soil Development and Landslides Arnaud J.A.M. Temme 177 10A. Soils in Agricultural Engineering: Effect of Land-Use Management Systems on Mechanical Soil Processes Rainer F. Horn 187 10B. Soil Strength and Carbon Sequestration Rattan Lal 201 Part V: Integrated Studies of Soils 205 11. Chemical Weathering in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica W. Berry Lyons, Deborah L. Leslie, and Michael N. Gooseff 207 12. Carbon and Nutrient Fluxes Within Southeastern Piedmont Critical Zones Todd C. Rasmussen, Maryam Foroughi, and Daniel Markewitz 217 13. Is This Steady State? Weathering and Critical Zone Architecture in Gordon Gulch, Colorado Front Range Suzanne P. Anderson, Patrick J. Kelly, Noah Hoffman, Katherine Barnhart, Kevin Befus, and William Ouimet 231 14. Where Are We and Where Are We Going? Pedogenesis Through Chemical Weathering, Hydrologic Fluxes, and Bioturbation Allen Hunt, Markus Egli, and Boris Faybishenko 253 Index 270

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