Interrogation and torture : integrating efficacy with law and morality

著者

書誌事項

Interrogation and torture : integrating efficacy with law and morality

edited by Steven J. Barela ... [et al.] ; foreword by Nils Melzer ; afterword by Alberto Mora

（Ethics, national security, and the rule of law series）

Oxford University Press, c2020

  • : hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This volume addresses interrogation and torture at a unique moment. Emerging scientific research reveals non-coercive methods to be the most effective interrogation techniques. And efforts are now being made to integrate this science and practice into international law and global policing initiatives. Contributors present cutting-edge research on non-coercive interrogation techniques and show how this knowledge is brought to bear on the realm of international law. Such advancements have the potential to transform the conversation on interrogation and torture in many disciplines, and the contributions in this edited volume are meant to spark those discussions. Moreover, this book can serve as a guide for policymakers who seek lawful, ethical, human-rights compliant-and the most effective-methods to obtain reliable information from those perceived to pose a threat to public safety. To achieve these aims the editors have brought together highly experienced practitioners and leading scholars in law, philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, social science, national security, and government.

目次

Foreword Nils Melzer, UN Special Rapporteur on Torture Acknowledgments List of Contributors List of Abbreviations Table of Cases Table of Treaties, Resolutions and Other Relevant Documents Introduction: Legal, Moral and Effective Interrogation . Steven J. Barela . Jens David Ohlin Part I. Identifying Torture 1. Defining Torture and the Obligation of Systematic Review in the CAT Treaty . Manfred Nowak . Giuliana Monina 2. Personality Disruption as Mental Torture: The CIA, Interrogational Abuse, and the U.S. Torture Act . David Luban . Katherine S. Newell 3. The Field of Torture Today: Ten Years On from Torture and Democracy . Darius Rejali Part II. The Emergent Science and Effective Practice of Interrogation 4. The HIG Project: The Road to Scientific Research on Interrogation . Mark Fallon . Susan E. Brandon 5. Developing Rapport and Trust in the Interrogative Context: An Empirically-Supported Alternative . Laure Brimbal . Colonel Steven M. Kleinman (Ret.) . Simon Oleszkiewicz . Christian A. Meissner 6. Investigative Interviewing: From England to Norway and Beyond . Ray Bull . o Asbjorn Rachlew 7. Interrogating the Brain: Torture and the Neuroscience of Humane Interrogation . Shane O'Mara Part III. Strains on Professionals and Professionalism 8. Professional Standards in the Aftermath of Torture: The Struggles of the American Psychological Association . Stephen Soldz . Steven Reisner 9. What Can Be Asked of Interrogators? . Michael Skerker 10. Beyond Ethics on the Sly: The Behavioral Sciences & National-Security Interrogation . M. Gregg Bloche Part IV. Reviewing Legal Efforts to Constrain Torture 11. Cycles of Compulsion: Efficacy and Legality in the History of Israeli Torture Debates and Practice . Karin Loevy 12. A Qualified Defense of the Obama Administration's Record on Torture . John T. Parry 13. Unmasking the Challenges: Interrogation and International Law . Gloria Gaggioli . Pavle Kilibarda Part V. A Fresh View on Enduring Moral Debates 14. Torture, Dignity and the Rule of Law . J.M. Bernstein 15. Justifying Too Much: Utilitarianism as a Moral Theory . Bob Brecher 16. Reclaiming Bentham on Torture . Steven J. Barela Part VI. What is the Future of Interrogation/Interviewing? 17. Preventing Torture: What Works? . Mark Thomson . Barbara Bernath 18. Repairing the Damage from Illegal Acts of State: The Costs of Failed Accountability for Torture . Claire Finkelstein . Brigadier General Steve Xenakis, M.D.(Ret.) 19. Drinking from a Poisoned Chalice: A Portrait of the U.S. Military Commissions at Guantanamo . Brigadier General John G. Baker . Mary E. Spears . Katherine S. Newell 20. Setting Universal Standards for Non-Coercive Interviews and Associated Safeguards . Juan E. Mendez . Andra Nicolescu Afterword: The Corrosive Strategic Legacy of Torture Alberto Mora

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