History of human genetics : aspects of its development and global perspectives

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書誌事項

History of human genetics : aspects of its development and global perspectives

Heike I. Petermann, Peter S. Harper, Susanne Doetz, editors

Springer, c2017

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注記

Includes bibliographical references

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Written by 30 authors from all over the world, this book provides a unique overview of exciting discoveries and surprising developments in human genetics over the last 50 years. The individual contributions, based on seven international workshops on the history of human genetics, cover a diverse range of topics, including the early years of the discipline, gene mapping and diagnostics. Further, they discuss the status quo of human genetics in different countries and highlight the value of genetic counseling as an important subfield of medical genetics.

目次

Introduction Heike I. Petermann, Peter S. Harper, and Susanne Doetz Part I Workshops on the History of Human Genetics The International Workshops on Genetics, Medicine and History:An Overview, 2003-2015Peter S. Harper and Heike I. Petermann Part II Beginning of Human Genetics Ancestral Concepts of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicinein Epicurean Philosophy Christos Yapijakis Bateson and the Doctors: The Introduction of Mendelian Geneticsto the British Medical Community 1900-1910Alan R. Rushton Part III Genetics and Medicine Pedigrees and Prejudices: Pre-WWII Inherited Disease Classificationat the US Eugenics Record OfficePhilip K. Wilson Aldred Scott Warthin's Family 'G': The American Plot Against Cancerand Heredity (1895-1940)Toine Pieters Genetic Discrimination in the Doctoring of Cancer and Alcoholism Stephen Snelders, Charles D. Kaplan, Frans J. Meijman, and Toine Pieters The Genomization of Biology: CounterbalancingRadical ReductionismRicardo Noguera-Solano, Rosaura Ruiz-Gutierrez,and Juan Manuel Rodriguez-Caso A Brief History of Uncertainty in Medical Genetics and Genomics Reed E. Pyeritz Part IV Countries "Nature's Laboratories of Human Genetics": Alpine Isolates,Hereditary Diseases and Medical Genetic Fieldwork, 1920-1970Pascal Germann Some Thoughts on Genetics and Politics. The HistoricalMisrepresentation of Scandinavian Eugenics and SterilizationNils Roll-Hansen Changing the Point of View: The History of Human Genetics as anApplied Science in the Federal Republic of Germany, 1945-1975Heike I. Petermann Herbert Bach (1926-1996): One of the Pioneers of Human Geneticsin East Germany (GDR) JEUROorg Pittelkow Concise History of Prenatal Diagnostic Service in RussiaVladislav S. Baranov Foundation of the International Federation of Human Genetic Societies:The Catalyst Karen Birmingham Part V Gene Mapping The First Human Genetic Map 1936Alan R. Rushton Glasgow Contributions to Human Gene MappingMalcolm A. Ferguson-Smith Human Gene Mapping: The Mass Media Iconography of the HumanGenome Project in the Most Popular Greek NewspapersConstantinos Morfakis Part VI Narrated History National Human Genome Research Institute History of GenomicsOral History Program: An Example of "Triangulation"Christopher Donohue Narrating Genes: How Patients with Chronic Inflammatory BowelDiseases Interpret an Emerging Disease Aetiology and How We CanMake Sense Out of It by Developing a Historically and SociologicallyInformed FrameworkDana Mahr Part VII Genetic Counselling The Establishment of Genetic Counselling in Sweden: 1940-1980Maria BjEUROorkman and Anna Tunlid Counselling, Risk and Prevention in Human Genetic Early Diagnosisin the Federal Republic of GermanyBirgit Nemec and Gabriele Moser "The Happiness of the Individual Is of Primary Importance":Genetic Counselling in the GDRSusanne Doetz< Remarks on the History of Genetic Counselling in Czechoslovakia,1945-1990Michal V. Simunek The Establishment of Human Genetic Counselling in Austria in the1970s in Between the Establishment of Human Genetics and theEugenic Indication of AbortionKatja Geiger and Thomas Mayer Genetic Counselling in Belgium: The Centre for Human GeneticsGenetic Counselling for Mediterranean Anaemia in Post-war GreeceAlexandra Barmpouti Karyotyping and the Emergence of Genetic Counselling in Mexicoin the 1960sAna Barahona Newborn Screening on the Cusp of Genetic Screening: From Solidarityin Public Health to Personal CounsellingMargherita Brusa and Michael Y. Barilan Feminist Criticism of Genetic Counselling in the Second Halfof the Twentieth CenturyShachar Zuckerman The Evolving Concept of Non-directiveness in Genetic CounsellingAngus Clarke A Comparative and Social History of Genetic Counselling?Jean-Paul Gaudilliere

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