In sync : the emergence of function in minds, groups and societies
著者
書誌事項
In sync : the emergence of function in minds, groups and societies
(Understanding complex systems / founding editor, J.A. Scott Kelso)(Springer complexity)
Springer, c2020
- : pbk
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注記
Other authors: Robin R. Vallacher, Ryszard Praszkier, Agnieszka Rychwalska, Michal Zochowski
Includes bibliographical references (p. 187-219) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book introduces the reader to the concept of functional synchronization and how it operates on very different levels in psychological and social systems - from the emergence of thought to the formation of social relations and the structure of societies.
For years, psychologists have investigated phenomena such as self-concept, social judgment, social relations, group dynamics, and cooperation and conflict, but have discussed these phenomena seoarately.This book shows how synchronization provides a foundational approach to these otherwise distinct and diverse psychological processes.This work shows that there is a basic tendency with many processes to become coordinated and progressively integrated into increasingly larger units through well-defined processes. For these larger units, new and largely adaptive functions emerge.
Although synchronization affords progressive integration of system elements to enable correspondingly higher-order functions, the trajectory of synchronization is often characterized by periods of assembly and disassembly of system elements. This occurs when a task is completed and synchronization is no longer essential so that the elements once again operate in an independent fashion. It is argued that the disassembly-resynchronization scenario occurs at all levels of psychological and social reality. The implications of this approach for important issues in interpersonal relations and societal processes are discussed.
目次
Part I: Theory.- The how, what, and why of functional synchronization.- Synchronization in the emergence of basic mental functions.- Higher Order Mental Functions.- Mental calibration: The synchronization of mind and action.- Synchronization in the Emergence of Social Relations.- Synchronization in Groups and Societies.- Part II: Social Relevance.- What makes profound, peaceful social transitions successful? The example of the underground Solidarity movement.- Social Entrepreneurs and Social Synchronization.- Family Therapy: In and Out of SYNC.- Epilogue: Intermittent synchronization in context.
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