China-Japan rapprochement and the United States : in the wake of Nixon's visit to Beijing

Author(s)
Bibliographic Information

China-Japan rapprochement and the United States : in the wake of Nixon's visit to Beijing

Ryuji Hattori ; translated by Graham B. Leonard

(Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia, 12)

Routledge, 2022

  • : hbk

Other Title

Nicchū kokkō seijōka : Tanaka Kakuei, Ōhira Masayoshi, kanryō tachi no chōsen

日中国交正常化 : 田中角栄、大平正芳、官僚たちの挑戦

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Note

"First published in Japanese in 2011 by Chūo Kōron Shinsha Inc., ..."--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references and index

Translated from the Japanese

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Based on extensive original research including interviews with key participants, this book examines how, following Richard Nixon's famous visit to China in 1972, Japan established formal diplomatic relations with China, doing so before the United States and other Western countries. It considers the key personalities - Prime Minister Tanaka and Foreign Minister Ohira on the Japanese side, and Zhou Enlai on the Chinese side, outlines how the discussions unfolded, and discusses the key issues which divided the two sides and how these issues were resolved: Japanese war reparations to China, how the two countries perceived their past, how Taiwan should be treated, and possession of the Senkaku Islands. The book also shows how Tanaka and Ohira sought to reconcile China-Japan relations with the US-Japan Security Treaty and to continue non-governmental exchanges with Taiwan following the severing of relations. Overall, the book emphasises that the nature of the relationship established in 1972 continues to be very important for understanding present day China-Japan relations.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction: The Road to Beijing
  • 1. Tanaka Kakuei and Ohira Masayoshi: Two Types of Leadership
  • 2. The Nixon Shock - Moving Beyond Sato
  • 3. Formation of the Tanaka Government and the Takeiri Memo - First Approaches to China
  • 4. Under America's Shadow - The Tanaka-Nixon Summit in Hawaii
  • 5. Taiwan - The Shiina-Chiang Talks as Kanjincho
  • 6. Tanaka's Visit to China and the "Meiwaku" Speech (September 25)
  • 7. Zhou Enlai's "Bluff" and Ohira Masayoshi's "Trump Card" (September 26)
  • 8. The Senkaku Islands and Tanaka's Meeting with Mao (September 27)
  • 9. The Sino-Japanese Joint Statement and Severing Relations with Taiwan (September 28-30)
  • Conclusion: The Spirit of Sino-Japanese Peace

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