Spartan oliganthropia
著者
書誌事項
Spartan oliganthropia
(Brill research perspectives, . Ancient history)
Brill, c2018
- : pbk.
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注記
Bibliography: p. p. 92-106
"This paperback book edition is simultaneously published as issue 1.2 (2018) of Ancient history"-- T.p. verso
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Sparta's dominance over other Greek states was greatly hampered and finally ended because of the impossibility of maintaining its power in the face of oliganthropia, an irreversible demographic shortfall of its citizen manpower. In Spartan Oliganthropia, Timothy Doran examines the population decline of the Spartiates in the Classical and Hellenistic eras, a reduction from 8,000 to fewer than 1,000. The causes and consequences of this decline are significant not only for ancient Greek history, but also for population studies of pre-industrial societies and population dynamics more generally. This work offers a fresh survey of representative modern scholarship on this phenomenon as well as its own conclusions, discussing topics such as elite under-reproduction, wealth polarization, the link between female empowerment and low birthrates, and ideological notions of eugenic exclusivity, suggesting avenues for further research.
目次
Spartan Oliganthropia
Timothy Doran
Abstract
Keywords
1 Introduction
2 Caveats, Mirages, and Mirageism
3 "The Numbers." The Shape of Population Decline: The Ancient Evidence
4 Mechanisms Producing Oliganthropia: Wealth Concentration and Demotion
5 Sub-Replacement Fertility and Its Discontents
6 Oliganthropia, Female Status, and Spartiate Eugenic Exclusivity
7 Results of Oliganthropia: The Rise of the Marginal Classes
8 Results of Oliganthropia: The Breakdown of the Spartan State
9 Conclusion and Perspectives
References
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