Kurt Gödel : the Princeton lectures on intuitionism

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Bibliographic Information

Kurt Gödel : the Princeton lectures on intuitionism

Maria Hämeen-Anttila, Jan von Plato, editors

(Sources and studies in the history of mathematics and physical sciences)

Springer, c2021

Available at  / 2 libraries

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Note

Includes bibliographical references

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Paris of the year 1900 left two landmarks: the Tour Eiffel, and David Hilbert's celebrated list of twenty-four mathematical problems presented at a conference opening the new century. Kurt Goedel, a logical icon of that time, showed Hilbert's ideal of complete axiomatization of mathematics to be unattainable. The result, of 1931, is called Goedel's incompleteness theorem. Goedel then went on to attack Hilbert's first and second Paris problems, namely Cantor's continuum problem about the type of infinity of the real numbers, and the freedom from contradiction of the theory of real numbers. By 1963, it became clear that Hilbert's first question could not be answered by any known means, half of the credit of this seeming faux pas going to Goedel. The second is a problem still wide open. Goedel worked on it for years, with no definitive results; The best he could offer was a start with the arithmetic of the entire numbers. This book, Goedel's lectures at the famous Princeton Institute for Advanced Study in 1941, shows how far he had come with Hilbert's second problem, namely to a theory of computable functionals of finite type and a proof of the consistency of ordinary arithmetic. It offers indispensable reading for logicians, mathematicians, and computer scientists interested in foundational questions. It will form a basis for further investigations into Goedel's vast Nachlass of unpublished notes on how to extend the results of his lectures to the theory of real numbers. The book also gives insights into the conceptual and formal work that is needed for the solution of profound scientific questions, by one of the central figures of 20th century science and philosophy.

Table of Contents

Goedel's Functional Interpretation in Context.- Part I: Axiomatic Intuitionist Logic.- Part II: The Functional Interpretation.- References.- Name Index.

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Details

  • NCID
    BC12769591
  • ISBN
    • 9783030872953
  • Country Code
    sz
  • Title Language Code
    eng
  • Text Language Code
    eng
  • Place of Publication
    Cham
  • Pages/Volumes
    ix, 133 p.
  • Size
    25 cm
  • Parent Bibliography ID
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