Perspectives on Africa : a reader in culture, history, and representation
著者
書誌事項
Perspectives on Africa : a reader in culture, history, and representation
(Global perspectives, 1)
Wiley-Blackwell, 2010
2nd ed
- : hardcover
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注記
First published: Oxford : Blackwell, 1997
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The second edition of Perspectives on Africa: A Reader in Culture, History, and Representation is both an introduction to the cultures of Africa and a history of the interpretations of those cultures. Key essays explore the major issues and debates through a combination of classic articles and the newest research in the field.
Explores the dynamic processes by and through which scholars have described and understood African history and culture
Includes selections from anthropologists, historians, philosophers, and critics who collectively reveal the interpenetration of ideas and concepts within and across disciplines, regions, and historical periods
Offers a combined focus on ethnography and theory, giving students the means to link theory with data and perspective with practice
Newly revised and updated edition of this popular text with 14 brand new chapters and two new sections: Conflict and Violent Transformations; and Development, Governance and Globalization
目次
Acknowledgments x
List of Maps xiv
List of Figures xv
List of Plates xvii
List of Tables xviii
Introduction: Africa in Perspective 1
Part I: Representation and Discourse 19
Introduction 21
1 Africa Observed: Discourses of the Imperial Imagination 31
Jean and John Comaroff
2 The Meaning of Our Work 44
Cheikh Anta Diop
3 Europe Upside Down: Fallacies of the New Afrocentrism 48
Kwame Anthony Appiah
4 Discourse of Power and Knowledge of Otherness 55
V. Y. Mudimbe
Part II: From Tribe to Ethnicity: Kinship and Social Organization 61
Introduction 63
5 The Nuer: Time and Space 71
E. E. Evans-Pritchard
6 The Illusion of Tribe 83
Aidan W. Southall
7 Ethnicity in Southern African History 95
Leroy Vail
Part III: Economics as a Cultural System 109
Introduction 111
8 Lele Economy Compared with the Bushong 123
Mary Douglas
9 Research on an African Mode of Production 139
Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch
10 The Cattle of Money and the Cattle of Girls among the Nuer, 1930-83 151
Sharon Hutchinson
Part IV: Hunter-Gatherers in Africa 167
Introduction 169
11 The Lesson of the Pygmies 175
Colin M. Turnbull
12 Houses in the Rainforest: Gender and Ethnicity among the Lese and Efe in Zaire 184
Roy Richard Grinker
13 Land Filled with Flies: The Evolution of Illusion 200
Edwin N. Wilmsen
14 Foragers, Genuine or Spurious? Situating the Kalahari San in History 219
Jacqueline S. Solway and Richard B. Lee
Part V: Witchcraft, Science, and Rationality: The Translation of Culture 237
Introduction 239
15 Conversations on Rain-making 245
David Livingstone
16 The Notion of Witchcraft Explains Unfortunate Events 249
E. E. Evans-Pritchard
17 Understanding a Primitive Society 257
Peter Winch
18 The Moral Economy of Witchcraft: An Essay in Comparative History 270
Ralph A. Austen
Part VI: Ancestors, Gods, and the Philosophy of Religion 283
Introduction 285
19 Conversations with Ogotemmeli 291
Marcel Griaule
20 African Philosophy, Myth and Reality 302
Paulin J. Hountondji
21 Ancestors as Elders in Africa 314
Igor Kopytoff
Part VII: Arts, Aesthetics, and Heritage 323
Introduction 325
22 Humorous Masks and Serious Politics among the Afi kpo Igbo 335
Simon Ottenberg
23 Art, Identity, Boundaries: Postmodernism and Contemporary African Art 348
Olu Oguibe
24 As Plato Duly Warned: Music, Politics, and Social Change in Coastal East Africa 354
Kelly M. Askew
25 In Place of Slavery: Fashioning Coastal Identity 372
Bayo Holsey
Part VIII: Sex and Gender Studies in Africa: Economy and Society 379
Introduction 381
26 The Economics of Polygamy 389
Ester Boserup
27 "Sitting on a Man": Colonialism and the Lost Political Institutions of Igbo Women 399
Judith Van Allen
28 Virginity Testing: Managing Sexuality in a Maturing HIV/AIDS Epidemic 411
Suzanne Leclerc-Madlala
Part IX: Europe in Africa: Colonization 423
Introduction 425
29 The Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa: Methods of Ruling Native Races 431
Frederick D. Lugard
30 How Europe Underdeveloped Africa 439
Walter Rodney
31 The Invention of Tradition in Colonial Africa 450
Terence Ranger
32 Detained: A Writer's Prison Diary 462
Ngugi wa Thiong'o
Part X: Nations and Nationalism 471
Introduction 473
33 Negritude: A Humanism of the Twentieth Century 477
Leopold Sedar Senghor
34 On National Culture 484
Frantz Fanon
35 Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Modernity: The Paradox of Mau Mau 498
Bruce J. Berman
36 The Invisible Face: Masks, Ethnicity, and the State in Cote d'Ivoire 514
Christopher B. Steiner
Part XI: Violent Transformations: Conflict and Displacement 521
Introduction 523
37 Rituals of Rebellion in South-East Africa 531
Max Gluckman
38 Fighting for the Rainforest: War, Youth and Resources in Sierra Leone 543
Paul Richards
39 Sacrifice as Terror: The Rwandan Genocide of 1994 555
Christopher C. Taylor
40 Where to Be an Ancestor? Reconstituting Socio-spiritual Worlds among Displaced Mozambicans 569
Stephen Lubkemann
Part XII: Development, Governance, and Globalization 583
Introduction 585
41 Expectations of Modernity: Myths and Meanings of Urban Life on the Zambian Copperbelt 595
James Ferguson
42 Development Aid and Structural Violence: The Case of Rwanda 609
Peter Uvin
43 Nigerian Scams as Political Critique: Globalization, Inequality and 419 616
Daniel Jordan Smith
44 The State in Africa: The Politics of the Belly 629
Jean-Francois Bayart
45 "Govern Yourselves!" Democracy and Carnage in Northern Mozambique 644
Harry G. West
46 Nuer-American Passages 660
Dianna Shandy
Index 671
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