Higher-order logic and type theory

書誌事項

Higher-order logic and type theory

John L. Bell

(Cambridge elements, . Elements in philosophy and logic / edited by Bradley Armour-Garb, Frederick Kroon)

Cambridge University Press, 2022

  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [75]-79)

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This Element is an exposition of second- and higher-order logic and type theory. It begins with a presentation of the syntax and semantics of classical second-order logic, pointing up the contrasts with first-order logic. This leads to a discussion of higher-order logic based on the concept of a type. The second Section contains an account of the origins and nature of type theory, and its relationship to set theory. Section 3 introduces Local Set Theory (also known as higher-order intuitionistic logic), an important form of type theory based on intuitionistic logic. In Section 4 number of contemporary forms of type theory are described, all of which are based on the so-called 'doctrine of propositions as types'. We conclude with an Appendix in which the semantics for Local Set Theory - based on category theory - is outlined.

目次

  • 1. Second- Order Logic and Higher-Order Logic
  • 2. Type Theory and its Origins
  • 3. Local set theory
  • 4. Newer Forms of Type Theory Based on the Doctrine of 'Propositions as Types'
  • Appendix
  • The Semantics of Local Set Theory/Intuitionistic Higher-Order Logic.

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