Stretching the Qing bureaucracy in the 1826 sea-transport experiment

書誌事項

Stretching the Qing bureaucracy in the 1826 sea-transport experiment

by Jane Kate Leonard

(Monies, markets, and finance in East Asia, 1600-1900, v. 12)

Brill, c2019

  • :hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [177]-184) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In Stretching the Qing Bureaucracy, Jane Kate Leonard shows how the use of special ad hoc governing tools, such as recruitment (zhaoshang) of private organizations and the establishment of temporary bureaus (ju) enabled the Qing government to respond quickly and effectively to challenging problems to insure the survival of the dynasty.

目次

Acknowledgments List of Illustrations Sea Transport Chronology Introduction: The Challenge of Innovation. The 1826 Sea-Transport Experiment 1 The 1825 Grand Canal Crisis 2 Tricks of the Trade 1 Linqing and Grand Canal Conditions in Northern Jiangsu 1 Junction Conservancy Work, 1737-1765 2 Protecting the Junction, 1770-1784 3 Last Ditch Efforts to Shield the Junction, 1796-1826 4 Qishan and the Pound Lock, 1827 5 Conclusions 2 Imagination at the Center: The Daoguang Emperor and Yinghe 1 The Daoguang Emperor Launches the Sea-Transport Initiative 2 Yinghe (1771-1839): Principal Architect of the Sea-Transport Plan 3 Yinghe's First Memorial on the Comprehensive Grain-Transport Plan 4 The Significance of Yinghe's First Memorial 3 The Deepening Crisis and Yinghe's Second Memorial 1 The Emperor's Response 2 The Deepening Crisis at the Junction 3 Intensification of Imperial Crisis Management and Yinghe's Second Memorial 4 The Challenge of Commutation 5 Conclusions 4 Qishan and Disaster Assessment in Jiangsu 1 Qishan's Mission 2 Investigation in the Sixth Month (5.6.1-5.6.22) 3 Qishan's Assessment of the "General Situation" 4 Qishan's Approach to Sea Transport 5 Conclusions 5 Stretching the Bureaucracy for Sea Transport 1 Administrative Obstacles to the Sea-Transport Experiment 2 Obstacles to Recruitment 3 Qishan and the ad hoc Planning Cadre 4 Tao Zhu's Special Mission to Shanghai 5 Xiong Yutai's Advice on Recruitment 6 Conclusions 6 Sea-Transport Regulations and Coastal Defense 1 Sea-Transport Regulations 2 Coastal Defense 3 Redrawing the Northeast Coastal Map 4 The Route 5 Conclusions 7 Nayancheng and Regulations for Zhili 1 Governor-General Nayancheng 2 Yinghe and the First Board of Revenue Memorial 3 Nayancheng and Zhili Grain-Management Realities 4 Lighterage 5 Storage Logistics 6 The Performance of Low-Level Grain-Handing Tasks in Zhili 7 Calculating the Costs Down to the Last 1/100,000th of a Tael 8 Conclusions 8 Bai Chun and Low-Level Grain Transfers and Storage in Zhili 1 The Role of Sub- and Extra-Bureaucratic Granary Personnel 2 Grain Brokerage 3 Brokers and the Inspection of Steamy Rice (zhengzhao) 4 The Broker's Role in Grain Transfers 5 The Broker's Role in Escorting Lighterage Fleets 6 Cart Haulage from Tongzhou to the Beijing Granaries 7 Essential Equipment for Grain Transfers 8 Terms, Conditions, and Pay for Lighterage Boatmen 9 Loose Ends 10 Conclusions Conclusions Glossary References Index

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