Current trends in philosophy of science : a prospective for the near future

著者

• González, Wenceslao J.

書誌事項

Current trends in philosophy of science : a prospective for the near future

Wenceslao J. González, editor

（Synthese library, 462）

Springer, c2022

注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book seeks to provide new perspectives, to broaden the field of philosophy of science, or to renew themes that have had a great impact on the profession. Thus, after an initial chapter to situate the current trends in philosophy of science and the prospective of the near future, it offers contributions in five thematic blocks: I) Philosophy of Medicine and Climate Change; II) Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence and the Internet; III) New Analyses of Probability and the Use of Mathematics in Practice; IV) Scientific Progress Revisited; and V) Scientific Realism and the Instrumentalist Alternative. Within this framework, the volume addresses such relevant issues as the methodological validity of medical evidence or decision making in situations of uncertainty; recent advances in Artificial Intelligence and the future of the Internet; current forms of empirically based methodological pluralism and new ways of understanding mathematics with scientific practice; and the revision of the approaches to scientific progress based on the experiences accumulated in recent decades.

目次

1. From the Current Trends in Philosophy of Science to the Prospects for the Near FutureWenceslao J. Gonzalez Part I. Philosophy of Medicine and Climate Change2. Philosophy of science meets medicine (again): a clearer-sighted view of the virtues of blinding and of tests for blinding in clinical trialsJohn Worrall 3. Environmental decision-making under uncertaintyJoe Roussos, Richard Bradley, and Roman Frigg Part II. Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence and the Internet4. Artificial Intelligence and Philosophy of Science from the 1990s to the early 2020sDonald Gillies and Marco Gillies 5. Whatever happened to the logic of discovery? From transparent logic to alien reasoningThomas Nickles 6. Scientific Side of the Future of the Internet as a Complex System. The Role of Prediction and Prescription of Applied SciencesWenceslao J. Gonzalez Part III. New Analyses of Probability and the Use of Mathematics in Practice7. From Logical to Probabilistic Empiricism: Arguments for PluralismMaria Carla Galavotti 8. Instrumental Realism -- A New Start for Mathematics and Scientific PracticeLadislav Kvasz Part IV. Scientific Progress Revisited9. Scientific Progress and the Search for TruthPhilip Kitcher 10. The Logic of Qualitative Progress in Nomic, Design, and Explicative ResearchTheo Kuipers Part V. Scientific Realism and the Instrumentalist Alternative11. Explicating Inference to the Best ExplanationIlkka Niiniluoto 12. Re-inflating the Realism-Instrumentalism ControversyStathis Psillos Index of NamesSubject Index

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詳細情報

• NII書誌ID(NCID): BC16733508
• ISBN:
  • 9783031013140
• 出版国コード: sz
• タイトル言語コード: eng
• 本文言語コード: eng
• 出版地: Cham
• ページ数/冊数: vii, 298 p.
• 大きさ: 25 cm
• 親書誌ID:
  • BA00017801