Africa in translation : a history of colonial linguistics in Germany and beyond, 1814-1945

著者

    • Pugach, Sara Elizabeth Berg

書誌事項

Africa in translation : a history of colonial linguistics in Germany and beyond, 1814-1945

Sara Pugach

(Social history, popular culture, and politics in Germany)

The University of Michigan Press, 2022, c2012

  • : pbk

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注記

"First paperback edition 2022" -- T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-291) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The study of African languages in Germany, or Afrikanistik, originated among Protestant missionaries in the early nineteenth century and was incorporated into German universities after Germany entered the "Scramble for Africa" and became a colonial power in the 1880s. Despite its long history, few know about the German literature on African languages or the prominence of Germans in the discipline of African philology. In Africa in Translation: A History of Colonial Linguistics in Germany and Beyond, 1814--1945, Sara Pugach works to fill this gap, arguing that Afrikanistik was essential to the construction of racialist knowledge in Germany. While in other countries biological explanations of African difference were central to African studies, the German approach was essentially linguistic, linking language to culture and national identity. Pugach traces this linguistic focus back to the missionaries' belief that conversion could not occur unless the "Word" was allowed to touch a person's heart in his or her native language, as well as to the connection between German missionaries living in Africa and armchair linguists in places like Berlin and Hamburg. Over the years, this resulted in Afrikanistik scholars using language and culture rather than biology to categorize African ethnic and racial groups. Africa in Translation follows the history of Afrikanistik from its roots in the missionaries' practical linguistic concerns to its development as an academic subject in both Germany and South Africa throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.Jacket image: Perthes, Justus. Mittel und SUEd-Afrika. Map. Courtesy of the University of Michigan's Stephen S. Clark Library map collection.

目次

Abbreviations Preface and Acknowledgments Introduction Chapter 1: Eleven Nigerian Students in Cold War East Germany: Visions of Science, Modernity, and Decolonization, 1949-1965 Chapter 2: Bumps in the Road: Uncertain Journeys to the GDR and Beyond, 1959-1964 Chapter 3: Getting In: From Ghana to the GDR, 1957-1966 Chapter 4: The Politics of Home Abroad: African Student Organizations in the GDR, 1962-1971 Chapter 5: African Students at the Intersection of Race and Gender Conclusion Works Cited Index

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