書誌事項

Methods of cut-elimination

Matthias Baaz, Alexander Leitsch

(Trends in logic : studia logica library, 34)

Springer, 2011

  • : pbk.

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 275-281) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This is the first book on cut-elimination in first-order predicate logic from an algorithmic point of view. Instead of just proving the existence of cut-free proofs, it focuses on the algorithmic methods transforming proofs with arbitrary cuts to proofs with only atomic cuts (atomic cut normal forms, so-called ACNFs). The first part investigates traditional reductive methods from the point of view of proof rewriting. Within this general framework, generalizations of Gentzen's and Sch\"utte-Tait's cut-elimination methods are defined and shown terminating with ACNFs of the original proof. Moreover, a complexity theoretic comparison of Gentzen's and Tait's methods is given. The core of the book centers around the cut-elimination method CERES (cut elimination by resolution) developed by the authors. CERES is based on the resolution calculus and radically differs from the reductive cut-elimination methods. The book shows that CERES asymptotically outperforms all reductive methods based on Gentzen's cut-reduction rules. It obtains this result by heavy use of subsumption theorems in clause logic. Moreover, several applications of CERES are given (to interpolation, complexity analysis of cut-elimination, generalization of proofs, and to the analysis of real mathematical proofs). Lastly, the book demonstrates that CERES can be extended to nonclassical logics, in particular to finitely-valued logics and to G\"odel logic.

目次

1 Preface.- 2 Introduction.- 3 Preliminaries.- 4 Complexity of Cut-Elimination.- 5 Reduction and Elimination.- 6 Cut-Elimination by Resolution.- 7 Extensions of CERES.- 8 Applications of CERES.- 9 CERES in Nonclassical Logics.- 10 Related Research.

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詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BC18848191
  • ISBN
    • 9789400734975
  • 出版国コード
    ne
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    Dordrecht
  • ページ数/冊数
    vi, 287 p.
  • 大きさ
    24 cm
  • 分類
  • 件名
  • 親書誌ID
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