Political opposition in authoritarianism : exit, voice and loyalty in Kazakhstan
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Political opposition in authoritarianism : exit, voice and loyalty in Kazakhstan
(The theories, concepts and practices of democracy)(Palgrave pivot)
Palgrave Macmillan, c2022
Available at 2 libraries
  Aomori
  Iwate
  Miyagi
  Akita
  Yamagata
  Fukushima
  Ibaraki
  Tochigi
  Gunma
  Saitama
  Chiba
  Tokyo
  Kanagawa
  Niigata
  Toyama
  Ishikawa
  Fukui
  Yamanashi
  Nagano
  Gifu
  Shizuoka
  Aichi
  Mie
  Shiga
  Kyoto
  Osaka
  Hyogo
  Nara
  Wakayama
  Tottori
  Shimane
  Okayama
  Hiroshima
  Yamaguchi
  Tokushima
  Kagawa
  Ehime
  Kochi
  Fukuoka
  Saga
  Nagasaki
  Kumamoto
  Oita
  Miyazaki
  Kagoshima
  Okinawa
  Korea
  China
  Thailand
  United Kingdom
  Germany
  Switzerland
  France
  Belgium
  Netherlands
  Sweden
  Norway
  United States of America
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Library, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization図
AZKZ||321.6||P12010952
Note
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
How might political opposition shape regime outcomes over time in an authoritarian system? Most studies on political opposition in authoritarian contexts tend to focus on the agency of the regime over and above that of the political opposition. Using Albert Hirschman's framework of exit, voice and loyalty, this book examines the case of Kazakhstani opposition agency over 30 years to explore the extent to which political opposition in Kazakhstan has shaped the dynamics of authoritarian regime development in the country. What the analysis reveals is that in Kazakhstan the regime has tended to treat formal institutional political opposition as neither a credible nor non-credible threat. Consequently, the Kazakhstani regime has always responded to opposition exit and voice with sanctions and institutional adaption which strengthened the regime in the short to medium term, but left them exposed to spontaneous, grassroots non-institutional opposition in the longer term. This spontaneous grassroots opposition emerged in Kazakhstan as a series of 'shocks' crystalised in the 2011 events in Zhanaozen, the 2016 land protests, the 2019 election protests and the events of 'qandy qantar' (bloody January) in 2022. What this book illustrates is how authoritarian regimes which treat opposition threats ambiguously are likely to end up in a continuous state of instability because the feedback provided by opposition agency disappears leaving the regime susceptible to spontaneous opposition.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction: Authoritarian Institutions, Regimes and Political Opposition
Section One: Opposition Agency and Opposition-Regime Relations in Authoritarian
2. Defining, Conceptualising and Theorising Opposition-Regime Relations in Authoritarian Regimes
3. Exit, Voice, Loyalty: An Analytical Framework for Opposition Agency in Authoritarian Regimes
Section Two: Exit, Voice and Loyalty in Kazakhstan
4. The Development of a Personalist-Authoritarianism Regime in Kazakhstan
5. Exit, Voice and Loyalty: Opposition Strategies and Choice from above in Kazakhstan
6. Non-Oligarchic Public Voice in Kazakhstan from Below 2011-2022
7. Conclusion
by "Nielsen BookData"