Quantum processes and measurement : theory and experiment
著者
書誌事項
Quantum processes and measurement : theory and experiment
Cambridge University Press, c2023
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [289]-300) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This accessible and self-contained text presents the essential theoretical techniques developed to describe quantum processes, alongside a detailed review of the devices and experimental methods required in quantum measurement. Ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate students seeking to extend their knowledge of the physics underlying quantum technologies, the book develops a thorough understanding of quantum measurement theory, quantum processes and the evolution of quantum states. A wide range of basic quantum systems are discussed, including atoms, ions, photons, and more complex macroscopic quantum devices such as opto-mechanical systems and superconducting circuits. Quantum phenomena are also covered in detail, from entanglement and quantum jumps, to quantum fluctuations in optical systems. Numerous problems at the end of each chapter problems enable the reader to consolidate key theoretical concepts and to develop their understanding of the most widely-used experimental techniques.
目次
- Introduction
- 1. Experiment: detecting single quantum objects
- 2. Description of quantum systems in terms of density matrix
- 3. Experiment: quantum processes
- 4. Evolution
- 5. Measurement
- 6. Experiment: bipartite systems
- 7. Entanglement
- 8. Experiment: continuous quantum fluctuations
- 9. Continuous variable systems
- 10. Experiment: parameter estimation
- 11. Theory: parameter estimation
- Appendix A. Basic postulates of quantum mechanics
- Appendix B. Generalized postulates of quantum mechanics
- Appendix C. Description of composite systems
- Appendix D. Qubits
- Appendix E. Quantum particle
- Appendix F. Quantum electromagnetic field
- Appendix G. Interaction between light and atoms
- Appendix H. Interaction between light beams and linear optical media
- Appendix I. Interaction between light beams and nonlinear optical media
- Appendix J. Optomechanics
- Appendix K. Basics of circuit quantum electrodynamics
- Bibliography
- Index.
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