June fourth : the Tiananmen protests and Beijing massacre of 1989
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
June fourth : the Tiananmen protests and Beijing massacre of 1989
（New approaches to Asian history）
Cambridge University Press, 2021
- : pbk
Available at / 1 libraries
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National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies Library (GRIPS Library)
: pbk222.077||B7701535625
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Note
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
The Tiananmen protests and Beijing massacre of 1989 were a major turning point in recent Chinese history. In this new analysis of 1989, Jeremy Brown tells the vivid stories of participants and victims, exploring the nationwide scope of the democracy movement and the brutal crackdown that crushed it. At each critical juncture in the spring of 1989, demonstrators and decision makers agonized over difficult choices and saw how events could have unfolded differently. The alternative paths that participants imagined confirm that bloodshed was neither inevitable nor necessary. Using a wide range of previously untapped sources and examining how ordinary citizens throughout China experienced the crackdown after the massacre, this ambitious social history sheds fresh light on events that continue to reverberate in China to this day.
Table of Contents
- Part I. China's 1980s: 1. Happy
- 2. Angry
- 3. China's 1980s: Alternative Paths
- Part II. The Tiananmen Protests: 4. The Tiananmen Protests as History
- 5. Demands and Responses
- 6. Backed into Corners
- 7. Workers and Citizens
- 8. Protests: Alternative Paths
- Part III. Massacre: 9. The Beijing Massacre as History
- 10. Authorized Force: Preparing to Clear the Square
- 11. Permission to Open Fire
- 12. Where Bullets Flew
- 13. Inside the Square
- 14. Victims
- 15. The Massacre Continues
- 16. Quiet Reckonings
- 17. Massacre: Alternative Paths
- Part IV. Nationwide: 18. Han versus Non-han
- 19. Outside In
- 20. Inside Out
- 21. Rage
- 22. Rural Actions and Reactions
- 23. Alternative Paths Nationwide
- Part V. The Aftermath: 24. The Purge as History
- 25. 'Rioters'
- 26. Don't call it a Yundong
- 27. Going through the Motions
- 28. Falsehoods and Defiance
- 29. Aftermath: Alternative Paths
- 30. The Future of June Fourth.
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