Quantum thermodynamics and optomechanics
著者
書誌事項
Quantum thermodynamics and optomechanics
(Springer theses : recognizing outstanding Ph. D. research)
Springer, c2020
- : hardback
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注記
"Doctoral Thesis accepted by Université GrenobleAlpes, Grenoble, France"
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This thesis demonstrates the potential of two platforms to explore experimentally the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics that has remained mostly theoretical so far. It proposes methods to define and measure work in the quantum regime. The most important part of the thesis focuses on hybrid optomechanical devices, evidencing that they are proper candidates to measure directly the fluctuations of work and the corresponding fluctuation theorem. Such devices could also give rise to the observation of mechanical lasing and cooling, based on mechanisms similar to a heat engine. The final part of the thesis studies how quantum coherence can improve work extraction in superconducting circuits. All the proposals greatly clarify the concept of work since they are based on measurable quantities in state of the art devices.
目次
Introduction.- Thermodynamics of Open Quantum Systems.- Average Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems.- Stochastic Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems.- Optomechanical Energy Conversion.- Coherent Quantum Engine.- Conclusion.- Appendix.
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