Before Valentinus : the Gnostics of Irenaeus

Author(s)

    • Thomassen, Einar

Bibliographic Information

Before Valentinus : the Gnostics of Irenaeus

by Einar Thomassen

(Nag Hammadi and Manichaean studies, v. 106)

Brill, c2023

  • : hardback

Available at  / 2 libraries

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Summary: "This book offers the first detailed commentary on the Gnostic treatises reported by Irenaeus in Adversus Haereses 1.29-30. It is argued that these texts represent the earliest tangible layer of the Gnostic literary tradition and served as sources for the Apocryphon of John and other later works. They also formed the starting point for Valentinus and his followers, who sought to reconcile the ideas of the Gnostics with apostolic Christianity. The book also shows that Irenaeus and later heresiologists referred to "the Gnostics" as a specific group among the great mass of heretics"--Provided by publisher

Bibliography: p. [181]-190

Includes indexes

Description and Table of Contents

Description

This book offers the first detailed commentary on the Gnostic treatises reported by Irenaeus in Adversus Haereses 1.29–30. It is argued that these texts represent the earliest tangible layer of the Gnostic literary tradition and served as sources for the Apocryphon of John and other later works. They also formed the starting point for Valentinus and his followers, who sought to reconcile the ideas of the Gnostics with apostolic Christianity. The book also shows that Irenaeus and later heresiologists referred to “the Gnostics” as a specific group among the great mass of heretics.

Table of Contents

Preface 1 The “Gnostics” of the Heresiologists  The Pre-history of Valentinianism According to Irenaeus  The Valentinians’ “Gnostic” Predecessors  Irenaeus’ “Gnostics” and the Later Heresiological Tradition 2 The Gnostic Treatise of Iren. Haer. 1.30  The Protology  The Separation of Sophia Prounikos  Sophia’s Body  Sophia’s Son and His Offspring  The Boast, the Rebuke, and the Creation of the Human  The Creation of the Woman and the Eating from the Tree  The Expulsion from the Garden  Adam, Eve, and Their Family after Their Expulsion  The Flood, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and the Prophets  The Birth of Jesus and the Sending of Christ  The Failure of the Disciples to Understand Who Jesus Was  The Redemption of the Sprinkling of Light 3 The Gnostic Treatise of Haer. 1.29  The Father and Barbelo  The Birth of Christ, the Light  The Generation of Autogenes and His Four Attendant Luminaries  The Generation of Adamas  Sophia Gives Birth to the Archon  The Archon Creates the Heavens and Makes an Arrogant Boast 4 Trajectories in the Early History of Gnostic Ideas  Relative Chronologies  Gnostics and Sethians  Origins 5 Valentinus, Valentinianism and the Gnostics  Sophia and Christ  The Primordial Anthropos  Valentinian Innovations Bibliography Index

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