夜間照明の公共性に着目した地域住民と自治体の意識

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • THE CONSCIOUS OF RESIDENTS AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS FOCUSED ON THE PUBLICNESS OF NIGHT LIGHTING
  • ヤカン ショウメイ ノ コウキョウセイ ニ チャクモクシタ チイキ ジュウミン ト ジチタイ ノ イシキ ヨコハマシ オ ジレイ タイショウ ト スル チイキ ショウメイ カンキョウ ケイカク ノ シシン サクテイ ニ ムケタ チョウサ ケンキュウ ソノ 1
  • —Study on guide line for area light planning at Yokohama city, No. 1—
  • -横浜市を事例対象とする地域照明環境計画の指針策定に向けた調査研究 その1-

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抄録

A role of night lighting is necessary for our life. It's essential that creation of good night environment is based on the role of night lighting. Night lighting has the public aspects, and night lighting is result of our behaviors. This study consists of two surveys for assessment of current situation of night lighting, one is survey to 740 municipal monitors of Yokohama City, and other is survey to 213 main local governments in Japan. These were carried out in 2005 and valid response rates were 58% and 52%, respectively. The result pointed that night lighting include plus and minus aspects for night area environment, and night lighting is both private and public problem. Anticrime effects of night lighting were expected by both monitors and local governments, but many residential streets were lacked the lightness, the lighting fixtures were placed inappropriately. Local governments were mainly concerned with light pollution and energy saving. On the other hand, monitors recognized effects of illumination design for night scene of commercial area too.

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