肺結核より急性肺傷害をきたした3症例

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  • Three Cases of Tuberculosis Complicating Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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In this roport, we describe three patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with acute respiratory failure with an extensive tuberculous consolidation in bilateral lung fields. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was present in one patient and miliary tuberculosis in two patients. They all developed acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), nessecitating management by mechanical ventilation with a combination therapy of antituberculous agents and methylprednisolone (m-PSL) pulse therapy. Only one patient survived in whom the Pa02/Fi02 ratio recovered rapidly after the initiation of therapy. Two patients whose systemic condition upon admission was critically ill eventually died of hepatic failure and bacterial pneumonia, even though ARDS and pulmonary tuberculosis were successfully treated. Prognosis of pulmonary tuberculosis complicating ARDS and DIC is poor, and these patients need systemic intensive treatment, in which m-PSL therapy may be beneficial

収録刊行物

  • 感染症学雑誌

    感染症学雑誌 74 (6), 541-546, 2000

    一般社団法人 日本感染症学会

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