ムンドラ（インド，カッチ地方）における街区構成とカーストの住み分け

DOI Web Site 参考文献3件
  • 岡村 知明
    滋賀県立大学大学院人間文化学研究科　博士後期課程・工修
  • 山根 周
    滋賀県立大学人間文化学部生活文化学科　講師・工博
  • 深見 奈緒子
    早稲田大学イスラーム地域研究機構　主任研究員・工博

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • SPATIAL FORMATION IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD BLOCK AND CASTE DISTRIBUTION IN THE WALLED CITY OF MUNDRA (KUTCH, INDIA)
  • ムンドラ インド カッチ チホウ ニ オケル ガイク コウセイ ト カースト ノ スミ ワケ

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This paper revealed the spatial characteristics of Mundra which is one of Kutch port cities, Gujarat, India. To discuss the urban structure and the group form of the neighborhood blocks of Mundra will be fruitful by comparing with the urban formation of port cities of the Persian Gulf and the East African coast in the Indian Ocean such as Muscat, Zanzibar, Monbasa, and Lamu.<br> We carried out intensive researches on the urban formation, the community distribution and the space formation of neighborhood block in Mundra. Regarding the urban formation, the street based neighborhood blocks called fadia, sheri, deli, gali are the basic urban units. Basically, each neighborhood block has been formed by the group habitation of the single caste community. The inland cities of Kutch generally have darbargadh, the walled and fortified stronghold of the local landlord, there is no darbargadh in Mundra. The darbargadh in Bhadreshwar is not the fort of the landlord but only the residential block of Jadeja, the ruling caste of Kutch. The above mentioned spatial characteristics apparently express that Mundra is not the stronghold of particular landlord but the open port cities which allow the people's free access.

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