Graph-grammars and their application to computer science and biology : international workshop, Bad Honnef, October 30-November 3, 1978

書誌事項

Graph-grammars and their application to computer science and biology : international workshop, Bad Honnef, October 30-November 3, 1978

edited by Volker Claus, Hartmut Ehrig, and Grzegorz Rozenberg

(Lecture notes in computer science, 73)

Springer-Verlag, 1979

  • : gw
  • : us

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注記

Includes bibliographies

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: us ISBN 9780387095257

内容説明

This book is the first extensive study of criminal networks The case study designs and analytical paths are straightforward and can serve as a source for future research endeavours using a variety of data sources

目次

Acknowledgements Chapter 1: The Criminal Network Perspective 1. A Criminal Network is a Social Network, but... 2. Flexible Order 3. Centrality and Key Player Designations Direct Centrality and Visibility Brokers as Key Players 4. Seek, Rather than Assume, Structure Organization of the Book Chapter 2: Case Study Sources and Designs 1. Case Selection and Access 2. Case Study Descriptions Krebs' Terrorist Network Project Ciel Project Caviar Projects Siren and Togo Operation Springtime 2001 Street Gangs and Drug Distribution in Montreal North 3. Designing the Criminal Networks The Matrix and the Sociogram Assembling the Final Network Representation 4. Centrality and Analogous Network Measures In the Thick of Things In Between In the Thick of the Thick Less Efficiently In Between Localized Clustering 5. Challenges in Criminal Network Analysis Clarity and Attributes in Relational Data Missing Data Beyond the Final Network Representation Missing Data Within the Final Network Representation Are Central Participants Simply Central Targets of a Police Investigation? Are Law-enforcement Intercepted Networks Simply Failed Criminal Networks? Chapter 3: Partnership Configurations in Illegal DrugImportation 1. Resource-Sharing in Crime 2. Two Networks in One 3. Direct and Indirect Connectivity Within the Ciel Network 4. Conclusion Chapter 4: The Efficiency-Security Trade-off 1. The Network's Objective and Time-to-Task 2. Snakes and Clusters 3. Centrality Issues and Distinctions 4. Conclusion Chapter 5: Legitimate Strengths in Criminal Networks 1. Legitimate Actors in Criminal Settings 2. Differences Between Trafficker and Non-Trafficker Subsets 3. Seeds in the Network 4. The Direction of Contact 5. Discrete Participants and Pawns 6. Conclusion Chapter 6: Law-Enforcement Disruption of a Drug Importation Network 1. Coding for Criminal Network Dynamics The Context of Control The Uniqueness of the Caviar Case 2. Characteristics of the Overall Caviar Network 3. Changes in the Caviar Network Across Investigative Phases Decentralization and Core Changes Disorder and Accountability 4. Conclusion Chapter 7: Brokerage Qualifications in Ringing Scripts 1. Crime Scripts and Flexibility 2. Merging Crime Script and Social Network Frameworks 3. The Case Study Design Determining Brokerage Qualifications Assessing Participant Removal Impact on Script Permutation 4. Criminal Network Flexibility and Script Permutation Overall Scripts
巻冊次

: gw ISBN 9783540095255

目次

to the algebraic theory of graph grammars (a survey).- A tutorial and bibliographical survey on graph grammars.- Partially-additive monoids, graph-growing, and the algebraic semantics of recursive calls.- Rewriting systems as a tool for relational data base design.- Programmed graph grammars.- Shortest path problems and tree grammars: An algebraic framework.- Constructing specifications of abstract data types by replacements.- Decomposition of graph grammar productions and derivations.- Locally star gluing formulas for a class of parallel graph grammars.- Transformations of data base structures.- Explicit versus implicit parallel rewriting on graphs.- Two-level graph grammars.- A pumping lemma for context-free graph languages.- Two-dimensional, differential, intercalary plant tissue growth and parallel graph generating and graph recurrence systems.- Parallel generation of maps: Developmental systems for cell layers.- Processes in structures.- Map grammars: Cycles and the algebraic approach.- On multilevel - Graph grammars.- Graph grammars and operational semantics.- Complexity of pattern generation by map-L systems.- A graph grammar that describes the set of two-dimensional surface networks.- Definition of programming language semantics using grammars for hierarchical graphs.- Determinism in relational systems.- Analysis of programs by reduction of their structure.- Graphs of processors.- Definitional mechanisms for conceptual graphs.- A graph-like lambda calculus for which leftmost-outermost reduction is optimal.- Relationships between graph grammars and the design and analysis of concurrent software.- Cellular graph automata.- List of participants.

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