High-energy physics and nuclear structure : proceedings of the third International Conference on High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure sponsored by the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, held at Columbia University, New York City, September 8-12, 1969

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High-energy physics and nuclear structure : proceedings of the third International Conference on High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure sponsored by the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, held at Columbia University, New York City, September 8-12, 1969

Edited by Samuel Devons

Plenum Press, 1970

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注記

Sponsored by the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics

Includes bibliographies

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In preparing the program for this Conference, the third in the series, it soon became evident that it was not possible to in- clude in a conference of reasonable duration all the topics that might be subsumed under the broad title, "High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure. " From their initiation, in 1963, it has been as much the aim of these Conferences to provide some bridges between the steadily separating domains of particle and nuclear physics, as to explore thoroughly the borderline territory between the two -- the sort of no-man's-land that lies unclaimed, or claimed by both sides. The past few years have witnessed the rapid development of many new routes connecting the two major areas of 'elementary par- ticles' and 'nuclear structure', and these now spread over a great expanse of physics, logically perhaps including the whole of both subjects. (As recently as 1954, an International Conference on 'Nuclear and Meson Physics' did, in fact, embrace both fields!) Since it is not now possible to traverse, in one Conference, this whole network of connections, still less to explore the entire ter- ritory it covers, the choice of topics has to be in some degree arbitrary. It is hoped that ours has served the purpose of fairly exemplifying many areas where physicists, normally separated by their diverse interests, can find interesting and important topics which bring them together.

目次

I - Nuclear Structure and Electromagnetic Interactions.- Nuclear Structure with Electromagnetic Probes.- Experimentalist Comments on Electron Scattering.- Fine Structure in Nuclear Charge Distribution.- Low Momentum Transfer Electron Scattering.- Analogs of Giant Resonances from Photo-Pion Production and from Muon and Pion Capture.- * Electron Scattering Experiments at the Mainz 300 MeV Linear Accelerator.- * 180 Electron Scattering from 3He and 4He.- * Anomalous q-Dependence of Transverse Electromagnetic Form Factors in 13C and 9Be.- * Single Particle Wavefunctions in a Non-local Potential.- * Short-Range Correlations and High-Energy Electron Scattering.- * Dipole Charge-Transfer Excitations in Nuclei.- * Electron Scattering from Light Deformed Oriented Nuclei.- * Effects of Long Range Correlations on Elastic Electron Scattering.- * Meson Exchange Effects on Electron Scattering Form Factors in 12C.- * Giant and Pygmy Resonances in A = 3, 5, 11, 13, 15, and 17 Nuclei.- * Particle and Photon Decay of Nuclei Following Electroexcitation.- * Inelastic Photopion Production with Excitation of Giant Resonance Analogs: Application to 16O.- * The Photoproduction of Lepton Pairs from Nuclei.- * Photodisintegration of Helium Nuclei at High Energy.- II - Electromagnetic and Weak Interaction Probes.- Muonic Atoms and Nuclear Structure.- Weak Interaction and Nuclear Structure.- Remarks on Muon Capture in Complex Nuclei.- Non-Radiative Muon Transitions in Heavy Elements.- Neutron Spectra and Asymmetries in Muon Capture.- Neutron Energy Spectra from Negative Muon Absorption on Complex Nuclei.- [Recent Work on Neutrino-Nuclear Interactions **].- * Nuclear ?-Rays Following ?-Capture.- * Doppler Broadening of the 6.322-MeV ?-Ray from 15N Following ?-Capture in 16O.- * Measurement of Nuclear ?-Ray and ?X-Rays in Muonic 209Bi.- * Isotopic Effects of ? Capture Rates in 151Eu-153Eu.- * An Interpretation of Neutron Asymmetry in Polarized Muon Capture.- * Resonance Mechanism of Muon Capture by Complex Nuclei.- * Magnetic Hyperfine Structure in Muonic Thallium.- * Muon Capture and Nuclear Structure.- * Experimental Determination of the Probability of the Process (?-,v) on 27Al, 28Si, 51V Nuclei.- * Gamma-Gamma Correlation in Radiative Nuclear Muon Capture.- * Particle Correlations and Hyperfine Effects in Muon Capture.- * Measurements of Excitation Probabilities and Isomer Shifts of Nuclear Levels in ?-Atoms.- * Nuclear Polarization in Deformed Nuclei.- * Parameters of the Charge Distribution of Deformed Nuclei.- * Isotopic Variations of the Nuclear Charge Distribution in Nd.- * Finite Distribution of Nuclear M1 and E2 Moments in Muonic 115In, 133Cs, and 141Pr.- * The Resonance Process and the Intensity Anomaly in Muonic 127I.- III - Hadronic Interactions: High-Energy Collision Processes.- Theory of High Energy Hadron-Nucleus Collisions.- Medium Energy Nucleon Interactions with Nuclei.- Spectra of the Lightest Nuclei Knocked Out from Light Nuclei with 670 MeV Protons and the Clustering Phenomenon.- Elastic Scattering of 600 MeV Protons from Light Nuclei.- Measurements of (p,2p) Reactions at 385 MeV.- (p,2p) Reactions at 600 MeV.- Effect of the Deuteron's D-Wave Component in High-Energy Scattering.- * Small Angle Nucleon-Deutron and Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering.- * Quasielastic Scattering of 665 MeV Protons on Three and Four-Nucleon Clusters in Light Nuclei ***.- * Quasi-Elastic (p,px) Reactions on Lithium and Carbon at 156 MeV.- * Effect of Correlations on High-Energy Processes Using Nuclear Targets.- * Investigation of the Nucleon Deuteron System.- * Quasi-Elastic Reactions with 600 MeV Protons.- * Separable Approximation for N-D Scattering.- * Effect of Long Range Correlations in High-Energy Scattering.- * On Scattering by Nuclei at High Energies.- * Overlapping Potentials and Multiple Scattering.- * Deuteron-Deuteron Elastic Scattering at Six Laboratory Momenta from 680 to 2100 MeV/c.- * Nuclear Effects in Multiple Scattering Theory.- * Measurement of the Fast Deuteron Spectrum at 6.5 from the Bombardment of Carbon by 670 MeV Protons ***.- * Spectra of Fast Deuterons Produced by 670 MeV Protons on Nuclei ***.- * New Neutron Rich Isotopes Produced in 3 BeV Proton Reactions.- IV - Hadronic Interactions: Collision Processes with Pions and Unstable Particles.- Pions and Nuclei.- ?- Absorption on Some Light Nuclei.- 'Rare Mode' Nuclear Absorption of Pions.- Inelastic Interactions of Pions and Nucleons with Nuclei at High and Superhigh Energies.- Total Photoabsorption Cross Sections on Hydrogen and Complex Nuclei at Energies up to 18 GeV.- Rho Meson Photoproduction from Complex Nuclei.- Photoproduction of Rho Mesons from Complex Nuclei.- Coherent and Incoherent Particle Production in Nuclei.- KL-Ks Regeneration at High Energies.- Two-Step Reactions in Nuclei.- * A Model for Inelastic Effects in High-Energy Pion-Deuteron Scattering.- * Experimental Study of Many-Body Reactions with 8Li Production in Slow Negative Pion Capture by 12C, 14N, 16O Nuclei.- * Absorption of Positive Pions by Deuteron.- * ? +- Absorption Cross Sections and Neutron Density Parameters.- * Prompt Gamma Rays from ?-Bombardment of C12 near the 3-3 Resonance.- * Preliminary Results on Interactions of Low Energy Pions on Carbon Nuclei.- * Measurements of the KL -Nucleus Total Cross Section at GeV Energies.- V - Hadronic Interactions: Bound Systems.- Recent Experimental Work on Pionic X-Rays.- Theoretical Developments in the Field of ?-Mesic Atoms.- Gamma-Spectra from Radiative Pion Capture in Carbon.- Measurements of Kaonic X-Ray Spectra and the Capture of Kaons on Nuclear Surfaces.- Muonic, Pionic, Kaonic, and ?- X-Rays, Atomic Deexcitation Cascades, and Nuclear Adsorption Rates in He, Li, Be, and C.- Hypernuclei.- Nuclear Interactions and Study of Unstable Particles.- * Nuclear Structure Information from Pion Absorption Experiments.- * Charged Particle Emission Following Pion Capture in Nuclei.- * Neutrons from Radiative Pion Absorption on O16 and Si28 Nuclei.- * Theory of Radiative np Capture.- VI - New Accelerators and other Experimental Developments.- Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility.- The 700 MeV High Intensity Phasotron (Design Status).- The SIN Ring Cyclotron Project Status Report.- Tri-University Meson Facility.- Indiana 200 MeV Cyclotron Project.- Electron Accelerators: The Saclay Linear Accelerator.- The Princeton-Pennsylvania 3 GeV Proton Accelerator as a Nuclear Tool.- High Resolution Pion and Proton Spectroscopy at LAMPF.- * Nevis Synchrocyclotron Conversion Project.- * The Possibility of Using Storage Rings with Internal Thin Targets.- * Preliminary Report on a 500 MeV Linac-Powered Race-Track Microtron for the Universities of Northwest Italy.- * "etron" - A Principle for Obtaining Pion-Pion and Muon-Muon Collisions.- VII - Properties of Pions and Muons.- Current Developments in the Study of Electromagnetic Properties of Muons.- The Positive Muon Magnetic Moment.- [New Approaches to Muonium **].- Vacuum Polarization in Muonic Atoms.- ? Decay.- Photoproduction of Muon Pairs.- Weak Interactions of Pions and Muons.- * Measurements of the Vacuum Polarization in Muonic Atoms.- * Recent Muonium Hyperfine Structure Measurements.- * Search for the ? + ? e+ + e- + v Decay.- VIII - Fundanental Synnetry Properties.- P and T Violation in Nuclear Physics.- Experimental Investigations of P- and T-Violations.- Recent Work on Parity Mixing in Nuclear States.- First Results with a New Circular Polarization Analyzer on the Parity Mixing in 181Ta.- An Experimental Text of Time-Reversal Invariance in the Photodisintegration of the Deuteron.- Test of Time-Reversal Invariance in Electromagnetic Interactions.- Experimental Tests of Models of the Weak Hamiltonian.- Angular Momentum Nonconservation Scheme.- * The Circular Polarization of ? Rays from Ta181 and the Parity Violating One Pion Exchange Potential.- * Parity Mixing in 16O.- * Experiments on Parity Non-Conservation in Nuclear Gamma Transitions.- * T-Invariance Check in 635 MeV Elastic Proton-Proton Scattering.- * An Underground Experiment on Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay.- * Phenomenological Investigations of Charge Symmetry Breaking in the ?-N Interaction.- * Gauge Transformations and Generalised Multipole M Moment Operators.- IX - Some Theoretical Questions in Elementary Particle and Nuclear Physics.- The Optical Properties of Nuclei at Very Short Wavelengths.- Possibilities of Using Nuclear Targets in Investigations of Hadronic Interations at High Energies.- Baryon Resonances in the Nuclear Ground State: How About Double Counting?.- Baryon Resonances in Nuclei.- Soft and Real Pions in Nuclei.- On a New Peripheral Model.- * Effective Nucleon Number in High Energy Reactions.- * The Optical Potential for High Energy Pion-Nucleus and Nucleon-Nucleus Scattering.- * Compatibility Between Diffractive and Statistical Mechanisms.- [A Bremsstrahlung Model for Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering at High Energies **].

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